Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20052267›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2010

Detection of Mycolactone A/B in Mycobacterium ulcerans-Infected Human Tissue.

Fred Stephen Sarfo, Richard O Phillips, Brian Rangers, Engy A Mahrous, Richard E Lee, Edward Tarelli, Kingsley B Asiedu, Pamela L Small, Mark H Wansbrough-Jones

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Detection of Mycolactone by Thin Layer Chromatography.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Conditions for Handling and Optimal Storage of Mycolactone.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  9. Pharmacologic management ofExpert review of clinical pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Clinical and Laboratory Diagnosis of Buruli Ulcer Disease: A Systematic Review.The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2016
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Fred Stephen SarfoKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana.
Richard O Phillips
Brian Rangers
Engy A Mahrous
Richard E Lee
Edward Tarelli
Kingsley B Asiedu
Pamela L Small
Mark H Wansbrough-Jones
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital · GHSt George's, University of London · GBWorld Health Organization - Pakistan · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMycobacterium ulcerans disease (Buruli ulcer) is a neglected tropical disease common amongst children in rural West Africa. Animal experiments have shown that tissue destruction is caused by a toxin called mycolactone. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsA molecule was identified among acetone-soluble lipid extracts from M. ulcerans (Mu)-infected human lesions with chemical and biological properties of mycolactone A/B. On thin layer chromatography this molecule had a retention factor value of 0.23, MS analyses showed it had an m/z of 765.6 [M+Na(+)] and on MS:MS fragmented to produce the core lactone ring with m/z of 429.4 and the polyketide side chain of mycolactone A/B with m/z of 359.2. Acetone-soluble lipids from lesions demonstrated significant cytotoxic, pro-apoptotic and anti-inflammatory activities on cultured fibroblast and macrophage cell lines. Mycolactone A/B was detected in all of 10 tissue samples from patients with ulcerative and pre-ulcerative Mu disease. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Mycolactone can be detected in human tissue infected with Mu. This could have important implications for successful management of Mu infection by antibiotic treatment but further studies are needed to measure its concentration.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsBacterial ToxinsBuruli UlcerCell LineChildChromatography, Thin LayerFemaleHumansMacrolidesMacrophagesMaleMiceMycobacterium ulceransSkinBacterial ToxinsMacrolidesmycolactoneTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID20052267
PMCPMC2791843
OpenAlexW2006371130

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.