Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20051880›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular pharmacology2010

Uncoupling the coupled calcium and zinc dyshomeostasis in cardiac myocytes and mitochondria seen in aldosteronism.

German Kamalov, Robert A Ahokas, Wenyuan Zhao, Tieqiang Zhao, Atta U Shahbaz, Patti L Johnson, Syamal K Bhattacharya, Yao Sun, Ivan C Gerling, Karl T Weber

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Heart Failure and Osteoporosis: Shared Challenges in the Aging Population.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Bone in heart failure.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2020
    Review
  5. Impact of Labile Zinc on Heart Function: From Physiology to Pathophysiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Zinc and the prooxidant heart failure phenotype.Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology · 2014
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Atrophic cardiomyocyte signaling in hypertensive heart disease.Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology · 2013
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Calcium and zinc dyshomeostasis during isoproterenol-induced acute stressor state.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2011
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

German KamalovDivision of Cardiovascular Diseases, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Robert A Ahokas
Wenyuan Zhao
Tieqiang Zhao
Atta U Shahbaz
Patti L Johnson
Syamal K Bhattacharya
Yao Sun
Ivan C Gerling
Karl T Weber
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · USNational Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases · BDDiabetes Australia · AU

Funding

Aldosteronism: An Immunostimulatory StateR01HL073043 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI WEBER, KARL T · 2004 to 2008
$1.8M
Recovery from Cachexia in Heart and Skeletal MuscleR01HL090867 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI WEBER, KARL T · 2008 to 2011
$1.5M
Regulatory Mechanisms of Oxidative Stress in Hypertensive Heart DiseaseR01HL096813 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI WEBER, KARL T · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073043NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL090867NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL096813NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL73043NHLBI NIH HHS R01-HL90867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intracellular [Ca2+]i overloading in cardiomyocytes is a fundamental pathogenic event associated with chronic aldosterone/salt treatment (ALDOST) and accounts for an induction of oxidative stress that leads to necrotic cell death and consequent myocardial scarring. This prooxidant response to Ca2+ overloading in cardiac myocytes and mitochondria is intrinsically coupled to simultaneous increased Zn2+ entry serving as an antioxidant. Herein, we investigated whether Ca2+ and Zn2+ dyshomeostasis and prooxidant to antioxidant dysequilibrium seen at 4 weeks, the pathologic stage of ALDOST, could be uncoupled in favor of antioxidants, using cotreatment with a ZnSO4 supplement; pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate (PDTC), a Zn2+ ionophore; or ZnSO4 in combination with amlodipine (Amlod), a Ca2+ channel blocker. We monitored and compared responses in cardiomyocyte free [Ca2+]i and [Zn2+]i together with biomarkers of oxidative stress in cardiac myocytes and mitochondria. At week 4 of ALDOST and compared with controls, we found (1) an elevation in [Ca2+]i coupled with [Zn2+]i and (2) increased mitochondrial H2O2 production and increased mitochondrial and cardiac 8-isoprostane levels. Cotreatment with the ZnSO4 supplement alone, PDTC, or ZnSO4+Amlod augmented the rise in cardiomyocyte [Zn2+]i beyond that seen with ALDOST alone, whereas attenuating the rise in [Ca2+]i, which together served to reduce oxidative stress. Thus, a coupled dyshomeostasis of intracellular Ca2+ and Zn2+ was demonstrated in cardiac myocytes and mitochondria during 4-week ALDOST, where prooxidants overwhelm antioxidant defenses. This intrinsically coupled Ca2+ and Zn2+ dyshomeostasis could be uncoupled in favor of antioxidant defenses by selectively increasing free [Zn2+]i and/or reducing [Ca2+]i using cotreatment with ZnSO4 or PDTC alone or ZnSO4+Amlod in combination.

Indexed as

AmlodipineAnimalsAntioxidantsCalciumHomeostasisHydrogen PeroxideHyperaldosteronismMaleMitochondria, HeartMyocytes, CardiacOxidantsOxidative StressPyrrolidinesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyThiocarbamatesAmlodipineAntioxidantsCalciumHydrogen PeroxideOxidantspyrrolidine dithiocarbamic acidPyrrolidinesThiocarbamatesZincZinc Sulfate

Identifiers

PMID20051880
PMCPMC2854852
OpenAlexW2064605647

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.