Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20051485›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology2010

Effects of estradiol on the thermoneutral zone and core temperature in ovariectomized rats.

Penny A Dacks, Naomi E Rance

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Pregnancy damps thermoregulatory rhythms across timescales through neural estrogen signaling in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Adverse Effects of Aromatase Inhibition on the Brain and Behavior in a Nonhuman Primate.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Penny A DacksDepartment of Pathology, University of Arizona College of Medicine, 1501 North Campbell Avenue, Tucson, Arizona 85724, USA.
Naomi E Rance
University of Arizona · US

Funding

The role of neurokinin B in the generation of menopausal flushesR01AG032315 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI RANCE, NAOMI E · 2008 to 2012
$1.4M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN NEUROSCIENCET32AG007434 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI FREGOSI, RALPH FRANK · 1997 to 2008
$1.1M
The neuronal circuitry underlying estrogen effects on thermoregulationF31AG030881 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI DACKS, PENNY A · 2007 to 2009
$80k
NIA NIH HHS 1F31-AG030881NIA NIH HHS 5T32-AG007434NIA NIH HHS F31 AG030881NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032315NIA NIH HHS T32 AG007434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hot flushes represent a disorder of central thermoregulation characterized by the episodic activation of heat loss mechanisms. Although flushes are associated with estrogen withdrawal, there is little understanding of the effects of estrogen on thermoregulation in any species. It has been proposed that hormone withdrawal increases the sensitivity of hypothalamic neural pathways that control heat dissipation effectors. If so, we predicted that ovariectomized rats without estradiol treatment would activate tail skin vasodilatation (a major heat loss effector) at lower ambient temperatures and thereby lower the thermoneutral zone. The thermoneutral zone, defined as the range of ambient temperatures in which thermoregulation is achieved only by sensible (dry) heat loss, was evaluated based on properties of skin vasomotion. Core and tail skin temperatures were recorded in ovariectomized rats (with and without estradiol-17beta) exposed to ambient temperatures from 13 to 34 C in an environmental chamber. Rats without estradiol exhibited increased skin vasodilatation and a shift in the thermoneutral zone to lower ambient temperatures. Moreover, the ambient temperature threshold for skin vasodilatation was significantly lower in rats without estradiol treatment. At most ambient temperatures, average core temperature was unaffected by estradiol. However, at ambient temperatures of 32.5 C and above, untreated ovariectomized rats exhibited higher core temperatures compared with estradiol-treated rats. Thus, estradiol-17beta treatment enhanced the maintenance of core temperature during heat exposure. These findings support the hypothesis that estrogen withdrawal increases the sensitivity of thermoregulatory neural pathways and modifies the activation of heat loss mechanisms.

Indexed as

Body Temperature RegulationVasodilationAnimalsEstradiolFemaleHot FlashesOvariectomyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyVasomotor SystemEstradiol

Identifiers

PMID20051485
PMCPMC2840690
OpenAlexW2037611148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.