Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20051276›Full record

Trial reportVaccine2010

Phase 1 safety and immunogenicity trial of the Plasmodium falciparum blood-stage malaria vaccine AMA1-C1/ISA 720 in Australian adults.

Mark A Pierce, Ruth D Ellis, Laura B Martin, Elissa Malkin, Eveline Tierney, Kazutoyo Miura, Michael P Fay, Joanne Marjason, Suzanne L Elliott, Gregory E D Mullen and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Vaccine, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark A PierceMalaria Vaccine Development Branch (MVDB), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health (NIAID/NIH), Rockville, MD, United States.
Ruth D EllisMalaria Vaccine Development Branch (MVDB), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health (NIAID/NIH), Rockville, MD, United States. Electronic address: ellisru@niaid.nih.gov.
Laura B MartinMalaria Vaccine Development Branch (MVDB), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health (NIAID/NIH), Rockville, MD, United States.
Elissa MalkinPATH Malaria Vaccine Initiative, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Eveline TierneyPATH Malaria Vaccine Initiative, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Kazutoyo MiuraMalaria Vaccine Development Branch (MVDB), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health (NIAID/NIH), Rockville, MD, United States.
Michael P FayBiostatistics Research Branch, NIAID/NIH, Rockville, MD, United States.
Joanne MarjasonQ-Pharm Pty Ltd, Brisbane, Australia.
Suzanne L ElliottQ-Pharm Pty Ltd, Brisbane, Australia.
Gregory E D MullenMalaria Vaccine Development Branch (MVDB), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health (NIAID/NIH), Rockville, MD, United States.
Kelly RauschMalaria Vaccine Development Branch (MVDB), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health (NIAID/NIH), Rockville, MD, United States.
Daming ZhuMalaria Vaccine Development Branch (MVDB), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health (NIAID/NIH), Rockville, MD, United States.
Carole A LongLaboratory of Malaria and Vector Research, NIAID/NIH, Rockville, MD, United States.
Louis H MillerMalaria Vaccine Development Branch (MVDB), National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease, National Institutes of Health (NIAID/NIH), Rockville, MD, United States.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USQ-Pharm · AUU.S. President's Malaria Initiative · USVector Oncology (United States) · US

Funding

Mali International Center for Excellence in Research: Malaria Clinical ResearchZIAAI001056 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DUFFY, PATRICK · 2009 to 2024
$43.1M
Malaria Parasite Receptors And Host Cell LigandsZIAAI000241 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MILLER, LOUIS · 2009 to 2025
$15.3M
Host Immune Responses to Antigens of Malaria ParasitesZIAAI001020 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI LONG, CAROLE · 2009 to 2025
$13.6M
Malaria Vaccines: AMA1-C1/ISA 720Z01AI001005 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI MILLER, LOUIS · 2007 to 2008
$1.7M
Malaria Vaccine: AMA1-C1/ISA 720ZIAAI001005 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI DUFFY, PATRICK · 2009 to 2011
$1.6M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AI001005Intramural NIH HHS Z99 AI999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A Phase 1 trial was conducted in malaria-naïve adults to evaluate the recombinant protein vaccine apical membrane antigen 1-Combination 1 (AMA1-C1) formulated in Montanide ISA 720 (SEPPIC, France), a water-in-oil adjuvant. Vaccinations were halted early due to a formulation issue unrelated to stability or potency. Twenty-four subjects (12 in each group) were enrolled and received 5 or 20 microg protein at 0 and 3 months and four subjects were enrolled and received one vaccination of 80 microg protein. After first vaccination, nearly all subjects experienced mild to moderate local reactions and six experienced delayed local reactions occurring at Day 9 or later. After the second vaccination, three subjects experienced transient grade 3 (severe) local reactions; the remainder experienced grade 1 or 2 local reactions. All related systemic reactogenicity was grade 1 or 2, except one instance of grade 3 malaise. Anti-AMA1-C1 antibody responses were dose dependent and seen following each vaccination, with mean antibody levels 2-3 fold higher in the 20 microg group compared to the 5 microg group at most time points. In vitro growth-inhibitory activity was a function of the anti-AMA1 antibody titer. AMA1-C1 formulated in ISA 720 is immunogenic in malaria-naïve Australian adults. It is reasonably tolerated, though some transient, severe, and late local reactions are seen.

Indexed as

Adjuvants, ImmunologicAdolescentAdultAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, ProtozoanAustraliaDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansImmunization, SecondaryMalaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesMaleMannitolAdjuvants, ImmunologicAntibodies, ProtozoanAntigens, Protozoanapical membrane antigen I, PlasmodiumMalaria Vaccinesmannide monooleateMannitolMembrane ProteinsOleic AcidsProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20051276
PMCPMC2847846
OpenAlexW2046485596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.