Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20049134›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2009

Self-reported truck traffic on the street of residence and symptoms of asthma and allergic disease: a global relationship in ISAAC phase 3.

Bert Brunekreef, Alistair W Stewart, H Ross Anderson, Christopher K W Lai, David P Strachan, Neil Pearce, ISAAC Phase 3 Study Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Air pollution and atopic eczema : Systematic review of findings from environmental epidemiological studies].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2019
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Air Pollution and Atopic Dermatitis, from Molecular Mechanisms to Population-Level Evidence: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  10. Global Considerations in Asthma Treatment: Management in Low Resource Settings.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  11. The role of gene-ambient air pollution interactions in paediatric asthma.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2022
    Review
  12. Childhood Wheeze, Allergic Rhinitis, and Eczema in Hong Kong ISAAC Study from 1995 to 2015.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Outdoor air pollution and the onset and exacerbation of asthma.Chronic diseases and translational medicine · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Prevalence of allergic rhinitis, related comorbidities and risk factors in schoolchildren.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bert BrunekreefInstitute for Risk Assessment Sciences and Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands. b.brunekreef@uu.nl
Alistair W Stewart
H Ross Anderson
Christopher K W Lai
David P Strachan
Neil Pearce
ISAAC Phase 3 Study Group

Funding

Medical Research Council G0801056Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssociations between traffic pollution on the street of residence and a range of respiratory and allergic outcomes in children have been reported in developed countries, but little is known about such associations in developing countries.

methodsThe third phase of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) was carried out in 13- to 14-year-old and 6- to 7-year-old children across the world. A question about frequency of truck traffic on the street of residence was included in an additional questionnaire. We investigated the association between self-reported truck traffic on the street of residence and symptoms of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema with logistic regression. Adjustments were made for sex, region of the world, language, gross national income, and 10 other subject-specific covariates.

resultsFrequency of truck traffic on the street of residence was positively associated with the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, rhinoconjunctivitis, and eczema with an exposure-response relationship. Odds ratios (95% confidence intervals) for "current wheeze" and "almost the whole day" versus "never" truck traffic were 1.35 (1.23-1.49) for 13- to 14-year-olds and 1.35 (1.22-1.48) for 6- to 7-year-olds.

conclusionsHigher exposure to self-reported truck traffic on the street of residence is associated with increased reports of symptoms of asthma, rhinitis, and eczema in many locations in the world. These findings require further investigation in view of increasing exposure of the world's children to traffic.

Indexed as

AdolescentAir PollutantsAsthmaChildConjunctivitis, AllergicDeveloping CountriesEczemaEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental MonitoringEpidemiological MonitoringFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMalePrevalenceRhinitisAir PollutantsVehicle Emissionsair pollutionasthmaeczemarhinitistruck traffic

Identifiers

PMID20049134
PMCPMC2801184

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.