Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20045680›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2010

Distinct enhancers at the Pax3 locus can function redundantly to regulate neural tube and neural crest expressions.

Karl R Degenhardt, Rita C Milewski, Arun Padmanabhan, Mayumi Miller, Manvendra K Singh, Deborah Lang, Kurt A Engleka, Meilin Wu, Jun Li, Diane Zhou and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. PAX Genes in Cardiovascular Development.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Enhancer redundancy in development and disease.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2021
    Review
  11. Hippo-Yap Pathway Orchestrates Neural Crest Ontogenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  12. Pax3 inhibits Neuro-2a cells proliferation and neurite outgrowth.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2021
    Article
  13. Integration of Wnt and FGF signaling in theDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Disrupting the three-dimensional regulatory topology of theDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karl R DegenhardtDivision of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rita C Milewski
Arun Padmanabhan
Mayumi Miller
Manvendra K Singh
Deborah Lang
Kurt A Engleka
Meilin Wu
Jun Li
Diane Zhou
Nicole Antonucci
Li Li
Jonathan A Epstein
Cardiovascular Institute of the South · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

WNT SIGNALING AND LUNG VASCULAR DEVELOPMENTP01HL075215 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EPSTEIN, JONATHAN A. · 2004 to 2008
$10.5M
PAX3 REGULATION OF CARDIAC CONOTRUNCAL DEVELOPMENTR01HL061475 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI EPSTEIN, JONATHAN A. · 1999 to 2008
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL075215NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061475NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL61475
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pax3 is a transcription factor expressed in somitic mesoderm, dorsal neural tube and pre-migratory neural crest during embryonic development. We have previously identified cis-acting enhancer elements within the proximal upstream genomic region of Pax3 that are sufficient to direct functional expression of Pax3 in neural crest. These elements direct expression of a reporter gene to pre-migratory neural crest in transgenic mice, and transgenic expression of a Pax3 cDNA using these elements is sufficient to rescue neural crest development in mice otherwise lacking endogenous Pax3. We show here that deletion of these enhancer sequences by homologous recombination is insufficient to abrogate neural crest expression of Pax3 and results in viable mice. We identify a distinct enhancer in the fourth intron that is also capable of mediating neural crest expression in transgenic mice and zebrafish. Our analysis suggests the existence of functionally redundant neural crest enhancer modules for Pax3.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedEmbryo, MammalianEmbryo, NonmammalianEnhancer Elements, GeneticMiceMice, TransgenicNeural CrestNeural TubePaired Box Transcription FactorsZebrafishPaired Box Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID20045680
PMCPMC2830354
OpenAlexW2077154296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.