Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20044854›Full record

ArticleJournal of women's health (2002)2009

Physical activity beliefs, barriers, and enablers among postpartum women.

Kelly R Evenson, Semra A Aytur, Katja Borodulin

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of women's health (2002), 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 72 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06019715 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Remote Postpartum Intervention Targeting Movement Behaviors After Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

TypeinterventionalSponsorJackie DziewiorRan2023 to 2024Enrolled20ConditionsHypertensive Disorder of PregnancyArmsPostpartum Remote Physical Activity Intervention
NCT06225518 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of a Machine Learning-Based Mobile Application on Physical Activity in Overweight and Obese Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul University - CerrahpasaRan2024 to 2024Enrolled80ConditionsPhysical InactivityArmsIndividualized physical activity management system
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  13. Evaluating physical activity questionnaires for postpartum women.Maternal health, neonatology and perinatology · 2026
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12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelly R EvensonDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27514, USA. kelly_evenson@unc.edu
Semra A Aytur
Katja Borodulin

Funding

Zonisamide in Patients with Neuropathic Pain Associated with Diabetic NeuropathyM01RR000046 · NCRR · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI MUENZER, JOSEPH J. · 1985 to 2008
$38.5M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF EXERTION, STRESS, AND PRETERM DELIVERYR01HD037584 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SAVITZ, DAVID A · 2000 to 2004
$3.1M
Pregnancy Related Weight Gain: A Link to ObesityR01DK061981 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SIEGA-RIZ, ANNA MARIA · 2002 to 2006
$2.2M
Understanding Change in Physical Activity PostpartumR01CA109804 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI EVENSON, KELLY R. · 2004 to 2009
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS CA109804-01NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109804NCRR NIH HHS RR00046NICHD NIH HHS HD37584NIDDK NIH HHS DK 061981-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

methodsPhysical activity during postpartum is both a recommended and an essential contributor to maternal health. Understanding the beliefs, barriers, and enablers regarding physical activity during the postpartum period can more effectively tailor physical activity interventions. The objective of this study was to document self-reported beliefs, barriers, and enablers to physical activity among a cohort of women queried at 3 and 12 months postpartum. Five questions about beliefs and two open-ended questions about their main barriers and enablers regarding physical activity and exercise were asked of 667 women at 3 months postpartum. Among the sample, 530 women answered the same questions about barriers and enablers to physical activity at 12 months postpartum.

resultsAgreement on all five beliefs statements was high (>or=89%), indicating that women thought that exercise and physical activity were appropriate at 3 months postpartum, even if they continued to breastfeed. For the cohort, the most common barriers to physical activity at both 3 and 12 months postpartum were lack of time (47% and 51%, respectively) and issues with child care (26% and 22%, respectively). No barrier changed by more than 5% from 3 to 12 months postpartum. For the cohort, the most common enablers at 3 months postpartum were partner support (16%) and desire to feel better (14%). From 3 to 12 months postpartum, only one enabler changed by >5%; women reported baby reasons (e.g., baby older, healthier, not breastfeeding, more active) more often at 12 months than at 3 months postpartum (32% vs. 10%). Environmental/policy and organizational barriers and enablers were reported less often than intrapersonal or interpersonal barriers at both time points.

conclusionsA number of barriers and enablers were identified for physical activity, most of which were consistent at 3 and 12 months postpartum. This study provides information to create more successful interventions to help women be physically active postpartum.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthHealth BehaviorAdultCohort StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansLife StyleMothersPostpartum PeriodSocial SupportSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesWomen's HealthYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID20044854
PMCPMC2828187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.