Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20044523›Full record

SynthesisStroke2010

Genome-wide association studies of MRI-defined brain infarcts: meta-analysis from the CHARGE Consortium.

Stéphanie Debette, Joshua C Bis, Myriam Fornage, Helena Schmidt, M Arfan Ikram, Sigurdur Sigurdsson, Gerardo Heiss, Maksim Struchalin, Albert V Smith, Aad van der Lugt and 43 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Stroke, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Peripheral Expression ofPsychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology · 2021
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  19. Blood and CSF biomarkers in brain subcortical ischemic vascular disease: Involved pathways and clinical applicability.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2016
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

53 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stéphanie DebetteDepartment of Neurology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Mass, USA.
Joshua C Bis
Myriam Fornage
Helena Schmidt
M Arfan Ikram
Sigurdur Sigurdsson
Gerardo Heiss
Maksim Struchalin
Albert V Smith
Aad van der Lugt
Charles DeCarli
Thomas Lumley
David S Knopman
Christian Enzinger
Gudny Eiriksdottir
Peter J Koudstaal
Anita L DeStefano
Bruce M Psaty
Carole Dufouil
Diane J Catellier
Franz Fazekas
Thor Aspelund
Yurii S Aulchenko
Alexa Beiser
Jerome I Rotter
Christophe Tzourio
Dean K Shibata
Maria Tscherner
Tamara B Harris
Fernando Rivadeneira
Larry D Atwood
Kenneth Rice
Rebecca F Gottesman
Mark A van Buchem
Andre G Uitterlinden
Margaret Kelly-Hayes
Mary Cushman
Yicheng Zhu
Eric Boerwinkle
Vilmundur Gudnason
Albert Hofman
Jose R Romero
Oscar Lopez
Cornelia M van Duijn
Rhoda Au
Susan R Heckbert
Philip A Wolf
Thomas H Mosley
Sudha Seshadri
Monique M B Breteler
Reinhold Schmidt
Lenore J Launer
W T Longstreth
University of Iceland · IS

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (UL1)UL1RR025005 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2007 to 2011
$75.8M
ZONA-FREE HAMSTER OVA ASSAY AS AN INDICATOR OF MALE FERTILITYM01RR000425 · NCRR · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI ANDERSON, GAIL V · 1985 to 2011
$74.2M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Andrea L Hevener · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
UC Davis Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG010129 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI MEYER, OANH L · 1991 to 2020
$28.3M
Building on GWAS for NHLBI-disease: the CHARGE consortiumRC2HL102419 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI BOERWINKLE, ERIC A. · 2009 to 2010
$27.6M
PRECURSORS OF STROKE INCIDENCE AND PROGNOSISR01NS017950 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Hugo Javier Aparicio, Jose Rafael Romero · 1985 to 2026
$22.9M
EPIDEMIOLOGY OF DEMENTIA IN THE FRAMINGHAM STUDYR01AG008122 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA, SESHADRI, SUDHA · 1989 to 2015
$14.4M
MRI, Genetics &Cognitive Precursors of AD &DementiaR01AG016495 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA · 1999 to 2016
$12.5M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyR01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2009 to 2014
$6.3M
CLINICAL PROJECT: Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility Study on the Multi-omics of Aging: A clinical epidemiologic prospective studyZIAAG007380 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI LAUNER, LENORE J · 2009 to 2025
$6.1M
WGA Study to Identify Genetic Variants Associated with CV Events in CHSR01HL087652 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2007 to 2009
$5.1M
CHS Events Follow-up StudyU01HL080295 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PSATY, BRUCE M · 2005 to 2008
$4.6M
Austrian Science Fund FWF P 20545Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AG007380NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000425NCRR NIH HHS M01RR00425NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025005NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR025005NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG004402NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055015NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055016NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055018NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055019NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055020NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055021NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055022NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC055222NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC075150NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085079NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC085086NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55015NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55016NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55018NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55019NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55020NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55021NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55022NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-55222NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-75150NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85079NHLBI NIH HHS N01-HC-85086NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL080295NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087641NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL087641NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087652NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL093029NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL093029NHLBI NIH HHS RC2 HL102419NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL080295NIA NIH HHS K23 AG038444NIA NIH HHS N01 AG012100NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010129NIA NIH HHS R01 AG008122NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016495NIA NIH HHS R01 AG020098NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033193NIDDK NIH HHS DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS017950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePrevious studies examining genetic associations with MRI-defined brain infarct have yielded inconsistent findings. We investigated genetic variation underlying covert MRI infarct in persons without histories of transient ischemic attack or stroke. We performed meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies of white participants in 6 studies comprising the Cohorts for Heart and Aging Research in Genomic Epidemiology (CHARGE) consortium.

methodsUsing 2.2 million genotyped and imputed single nucleotide polymorphisms, each study performed cross-sectional genome-wide association analysis of MRI infarct using age- and sex-adjusted logistic regression models. Study-specific findings were combined in an inverse-variance-weighted meta-analysis, including 9401 participants with mean age 69.7 (19.4% of whom had >or=1 MRI infarct).

resultsThe most significant association was found with rs2208454 (minor allele frequency, 20%), located in intron 3 of MACRO domain containing 2 gene and in the downstream region of fibronectin leucine-rich transmembrane protein 3 gene. Each copy of the minor allele was associated with lower risk of MRI infarcts (odds ratio, 0.76; 95% confidence interval, 0.68-0.84; P=4.64x10(-7)). Highly suggestive associations (P<1.0x10(-5)) were also found for 22 other single nucleotide polymorphisms in linkage disequilibrium (r(2)>0.64) with rs2208454. The association with rs2208454 did not replicate in independent samples of 1822 white and 644 black participants, although 4 single nucleotide polymorphisms within 200 kb from rs2208454 were associated with MRI infarcts in the black population sample.

conclusionsThis first community-based, genome-wide association study on covert MRI infarcts uncovered novel associations. Although replication of the association with top single nucleotide polymorphisms failed, possibly because of insufficient power, results in the black population sample are encouraging, and further efforts at replication are needed.

Indexed as

AgedBlack or African AmericanBrainBrain InfarctionCohort StudiesDNA Mutational AnalysisFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic MarkersGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic TestingGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMagnetic Resonance ImagingGenetic Markersbrain infarctioncohort studygenome-wide association studymeta-analysisMRI

Identifiers

PMID20044523
PMCPMC2923092
OpenAlexW2160695582

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.