Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20043193›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2010

Bioactive long-term release from biodegradable microspheres preserves implanted ALG-PLO-ALG microcapsules from in vivo response to purified alginate.

Stefano Giovagnoli, Paolo Blasi, Giovanni Luca, Francesca Fallarino, Mario Calvitti, Francesca Mancuso, Maurizio Ricci, Giuseppe Basta, Ennio Becchetti, Carlo Rossi and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current Status of Alginate in Drug Delivery.Advances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences · 2020
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefano GiovagnoliDipartimento di Chimica e Tecnologia del Farmaco, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Perugia, Via del Liceo 1, Perugia, 06123, Italy. eureka@unipg.it
Paolo Blasi
Giovanni Luca
Francesca Fallarino
Mario Calvitti
Francesca Mancuso
Maurizio Ricci
Giuseppe Basta
Ennio Becchetti
Carlo Rossi
Riccardo Calafiore
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess whether prevention of unexpected in vivo adverse inflammatory and immune responses to biohybrid organ grafts for the treatment of Type I Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) is possible by superoxide dismutase and ketoprofen controlled release.

methodsSuperoxide dismutase and ketoprofen-loaded polyester microspheres were prepared by W/O/W and O/W methods, embodied into purified alginate-poly-L-ornithine-alginate microcapsules and intraperitoneally implanted into CD1 mice. The microspheres were characterized for morphology, size, encapsulation efficiency, enzyme activity and in vitro release. Purified alginate contaminants were assayed, and the obtained microcapsules were investigated for size and morphology before and after implantation over 30 days. Cell pericapsular overgrowth and expression were evaluated by optical microscopy and flow cytometry.

resultsSuperoxide dismutase and ketoprofen sustained release reduced cell pericapsular overgrowth in comparison to the control. Superoxide dismutase release allowed preserving the microcapsules over 30 days. Ketoprofen-loaded microspheres showed some effect in the immediate post-grafting period. A higher macrophage and T-cell expression was observed for the control group.

conclusionsMicrospheres containing superoxide dismutase and ketoprofen may represent novel tools to limit or prevent unpredictable adverse in vivo response to alginate, thus contributing to improve cell transplantation success rates in T1DM treatment.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsMicrospheresAlginatesAnimalsBiological AvailabilityCapsulesDelayed-Action PreparationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Glucuronic AcidHexuronic AcidsMiceParticle SizePeptidesAlginatesCapsulesDelayed-Action PreparationsGlucuronic AcidHexuronic AcidsPeptidespolyornithine

Identifiers

PMID20043193
OpenAlexW1969490902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.