Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20042659›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2010

Systemic propranolol reduces b-wave amplitude in the ERG and increases IGF-1 receptor phosphorylation in rat retina.

Youde Jiang, Jena J Steinle

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Adrenergic and serotonin receptors affect retinal superoxide generation in diabetic mice: relationship to capillary degeneration and permeability.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2015
    Article
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  5. A sensitive and fast LC-MS/MS method for determination of β-receptor agonist JP-49b: application to a pharmacokinetic study in rats.Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences · 2014
    Article
  6. IGFBP-3 and TNF-α regulate retinal endothelial cell apoptosis.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Youde JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Jena J Steinle
University of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

CORE--MOLECULAR BIOLOGYP30EY013080 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE HEALTH SCI CTR · PI JOHNSON, DIANNA AMMONS · 2000 to 2010
$3.7M
Vision Research CoreP30EY021721 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI HAUSWIRTH, WILLIAM W · 2011 to 2015
$2.8M
NEI NIH HHS 3P30 EY013080NEI NIH HHS P30 EY013080NEI NIH HHS P30 EY021721
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine whether systemic application of propranolol, a nonselective beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist, with an osmotic pump will decrease the b-wave amplitude of the electroretinogram (ERG) and increase insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-1 receptor signaling.

methodsYoung rats at 8 weeks of age were treated with saline, phentolamine, a nonselective alpha-adrenergic receptor antagonist, or propranolol, a nonselective beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist, delivered by osmotic pumps for 21 days. On the 21st day, all rats underwent electroretinographic analyses followed by collection of the retinas for protein assessment using Western blot analysis for IGF binding protein 3 (IGFBP3), IGF-1 receptor (IGF-1R), Akt, extracellular signal-related kinases 1 and 2 (ERK1/2), and vascular endothelial cell growth factor (VEGF).

resultsData indicate that 21 days of propranolol significantly decreased the b-wave amplitude of the ERG. The decrease in the b-wave amplitude occurred concurrently with a decrease in IGFBP3 levels and an increase in tyrosine phosphorylation of IGF-1 receptor on 1135/1136. This phosphorylation of IGF-1 receptor led to increased phosphorylation of Akt and ERK1/2. VEGF protein levels were also increased.

conclusionsOverall, beta-adrenergic receptor antagonism produced a dysfunctional ERG, which occurred with an increase in IGF-1R phosphorylation and activation of VEGF. Systemic application of beta-adrenergic receptor antagonists may have detrimental effects on the retina.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnimalsBlotting, WesternDrug Delivery SystemsElectroretinographyInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3MaleMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 6PhosphorylationPropranololProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, IGF Type 1RetinaAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 6PropranololProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReceptor, IGF Type 1TyrosineVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, rat

Identifiers

PMID20042659
PMCPMC2868483
OpenAlexW2062282128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.