Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20042508›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2010

Rapid dissociation of HIV-1 from cultured cells severely limits infectivity assays, causes the inactivation ascribed to entry inhibitors, and masks the inherently high level of infectivity of virions.

Emily J Platt, Susan L Kozak, James P Durnin, Thomas J Hope, David Kabat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Capsid-host interactions for HIV-1 ingress.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Optical manipulation of a single human virus for study of viral-cell interactions.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily J PlattDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR 97239-3098, USA.
Susan L Kozak
James P Durnin
Thomas J Hope
David Kabat
Oregon Health & Science University · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

RETROVIRAL RECEPTORS--HIV-1/AIDSR01CA067358 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KABAT, DAVID · 1995 to 2014
$4.4M
Cell Biology of HIV EntryR01AI052051 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HOPE, THOMAS · 2003 to 2011
$2.7M
Cell Biology of HIV EntryR21AI052051 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI HOPE, THOMAS J · 2002 to 2002
$333k
Control of HIV-1 Entry Rates by Antibodies and CCR5 RegionsR56CA067358 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KABAT, DAVID · 2009 to 2009
$197k
NCI NIH HHS CA067358NCI NIH HHS R01 CA067358NCI NIH HHS R56 CA067358NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052051NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI052051NIAID NIH HHS RD1AI052051
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

By using immunofluorescence microscopy to observe and analyze freshly made HIV-1 virions adsorbed onto cells, we found that they are inherently highly infectious, rather than predominantly defective as previously suggested. Surprisingly, polycations enhance titers 20- to 30-fold by stabilizing adsorption and preventing a previously undescribed process of rapid dissociation, strongly implying that infectivity assays for many viruses are limited not only by inefficient virus diffusion onto cells but also by a postattachment race between entry and dissociation. This kinetic competition underlies inhibitory effects of CCR5 antagonists and explains why adaptive HIV-1 mutations overcome many cell entry limitations by accelerating entry.

Indexed as

AdsorptionCCR5 Receptor AntagonistsCells, CulturedHeLa CellsHIV-1HumansVirionVirus InactivationVirus InternalizationCCR5 Receptor Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID20042508
PMCPMC2826045
OpenAlexW2163552755

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.