Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20042123›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2009

A genomic glimpse of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases in malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum.

Tarun Kumar Bhatt, Charu Kapil, Sameena Khan, Mohamad Aman Jairajpuri, Vinay Sharma, Daniele Santoni, Francesco Silvestrini, Elisabetta Pizzi, Amit Sharma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. New targets for antimalarial drug discovery.Current opinion in microbiology · 2022
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  15. Identification of Selective Novel Hits againstInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
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  16. Conformational heterogeneity in apo and drug-bound structures of Toxoplasma gondii prolyl-tRNA synthetase.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2019
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  17. Article
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  19. Review
  20. Lysyl-tRNA synthetase as a drug target in malaria and cryptosporidiosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tarun Kumar BhattStructural and Computational Biology Group, International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, New Delhi, India. tkbhatt@icgeb.res.in
Charu Kapil
Sameena Khan
Mohamad Aman Jairajpuri
Vinay Sharma
Daniele Santoni
Francesco Silvestrini
Elisabetta Pizzi
Amit Sharma
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · INIstituto Superiore di Sanità · ITJamia Millia Islamia · INBanasthali University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasmodium parasites are causative agents of malaria which affects >500 million people and claims approximately 2 million lives annually. The completion of Plasmodium genome sequencing and availability of PlasmoDB database has provided a platform for systematic study of parasite genome. Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (aaRSs) are pivotal enzymes for protein translation and other vital cellular processes. We report an extensive analysis of the Plasmodium falciparum genome to identify and classify aaRSs in this organism.

resultsUsing various computational and bioinformatics tools, we have identified 37 aaRSs in P. falciparum. Our key observations are: (i) fraction of proteome dedicated to aaRSs in P. falciparum is very high compared to many other organisms; (ii) 23 out of 37 Pf-aaRS sequences contain signal peptides possibly directing them to different cellular organelles; (iii) expression profiles of Pf-aaRSs vary considerably at various life cycle stages of the parasite; (iv) several PfaaRSs posses very unusual domain architectures; (v) phylogenetic analyses reveal evolutionary relatedness of several parasite aaRSs to bacterial and plants aaRSs; (vi) three dimensional structural modelling has provided insights which could be exploited in inhibitor discovery against parasite aaRSs.

conclusionWe have identified 37 Pf-aaRSs based on our bioinformatics analysis. Our data reveal several unique attributes in this protein family. We have annotated all 37 Pf-aaRSs based on predicted localization, phylogenetics, domain architectures and their overall protein expression profiles. The sets of distinct features elaborated in this work will provide a platform for experimental dissection of this family of enzymes, possibly for the discovery of novel drugs against malaria.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesAnimalsComputational BiologyGenome, ProtozoanMalaria, FalciparumMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyPlasmodium falciparumProtein Structure, SecondaryProtozoan ProteinsSequence Homology, Amino AcidAmino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20042123
PMCPMC2813244
OpenAlexW2133952831

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.