Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20038808›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2010

Oxidant stress derails the cardiac connexon connection.

Gordon F Tomaselli

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Connections in chronic kidney disease: connexin 43 and connexin 37 interaction.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2011
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gordon F TomaselliDepartment of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 720 Rutland Ave., Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA. gtomasel@jhmi.edu
Johns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Pathobiology of Cardiac Dyssynchrony &ResynchronizationP01HL077180 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KASS, DAVID ALAN · 2004 to 2014
$22.8M
Structural Basis of the Regulation of Na ChannelsR01HL050411 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI TOMASELLI, GORDON FRANK · 1994 to 2013
$4.4M
The Systems Biology of Sudden Cardiac DeathR33HL087345 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WINSLOW, RAIMOND LESTER · 2007 to 2009
$854k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL077180NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL050411NHLBI NIH HHS R33 HL087345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Connexin 43 (Cx43) is the major protein component of gap junctions that electrically couple cardiomyocytes at the intercalated disc. Oxidant stress, reduced Cx43 expression, and altered subcellular localization are present in many forms of structural heart disease. These changes in Cx43 lead to alterations in electrical conduction in the ventricle and predispose to lethal cardiac arrhythmias. In their study in this issue of the JCI, Smyth et al. tested the hypothesis that oxidant stress perturbs connexon forward trafficking along microtubules to gap junctions (see the related article beginning on page 266). Failing human ventricular myocardium exhibited a reduction in Cx43 and the microtubule-capping protein EB1 at intercalated discs. Oxidant stress in the adult mouse heart reduced N-cadherin, EB1, and Cx43 colocalization. In HeLa cells and neonatal mouse ventricular myocytes, peroxide exposure displaced EB1 from the plus ends of microtubules and altered microtubule dynamics. Mutational disruption of the EB1-tubulin interaction mimicked the effects of oxidant stress, including a reduction in surface Cx43 expression. These data provide important new molecular insights into the regulation of Cx43 at gap junctions and may identify targets for preservation of cellular coupling in the diseased heart.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsConnexin 43Gap JunctionsHeart DiseasesHumansMiceMyocardiumProtein TransportConnexin 43

Identifiers

PMID20038808
PMCPMC2798705
OpenAlexW1999319098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.