Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20038727›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2010

Genotype-driven phase I study of irinotecan administered in combination with fluorouracil/leucovorin in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

Giuseppe Toffoli, Erika Cecchin, Giampiero Gasparini, Mario D'Andrea, Giuseppe Azzarello, Umberto Basso, Enrico Mini, Sergio Pessa, Elena De Mattia, Giovanni Lo Re and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase IMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 79 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
79citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

79 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 167 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Trial
  5. Multicenter, Randomized, Phase III Trial of Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation With Capecitabine and Irinotecan Guided byJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2020
    Trial
  6. Clinical Assessment of 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin, Nab-Paclitaxel, and Irinotecan (FOLFIRABRAX) in Untreated Patients with Gastrointestinal Cancer UsingClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2020
    Trial
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  9. Trial
  10. Observational
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  19. Article
  20. Comparison ofOncology research · 2022
    Observational

19 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Giuseppe ToffoliExperimental and Clinical Pharmacology Unit, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico National Cancer Institute, via Pedemontana Occidentale 12, Aviano 33081, Italy. gtoffoli@cro.it
Erika Cecchin
Giampiero Gasparini
Mario D'Andrea
Giuseppe Azzarello
Umberto Basso
Enrico Mini
Sergio Pessa
Elena De Mattia
Giovanni Lo Re
Angela Buonadonna
Stefania Nobili
Paolo De Paoli
Federico Innocenti
Ca' Foncello Hospital · ITCentro di Riferimento Oncologico · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITUniversity of Florence · IT

Funding

Genome-Wide molecular epidemiology of treatment outcome and cancer riskK07CA140390 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI INNOCENTI, FEDERICO · 2009 to 2013
$648k
Genome-wide SNP genotyping and expression analysis in human liversR21DK081157 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI INNOCENTI, FEDERICO · 2009 to 2010
$596k
A comprehensive pharmacogenetic study of sorafenib in renal cell carcinoma patienR21CA139280 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI INNOCENTI, FEDERICO · 2009 to 2010
$378k
NCI NIH HHS K07 CA140390NCI NIH HHS R21 CA139280NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK081157
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PURPOSE We aimed to identify the maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) of irinotecan in patients with cancer with UGT1A1*1/*1 and *1/*28 genotypes. We hypothesize that the patients without the *28/*28 genotype tolerate higher doses of irinotecan. PATIENTS AND METHODS Patients undergoing first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) eligible for treatment with irinotecan plus infusional fluorouracil/leucovorin (FOLFIRI) were screened for the UGT1A1*28/*28 genotype and excluded from the study. Fifty-nine white patients with either the *1/*1 or the *1/*28 genotype were eligible for dose escalation of irinotecan. The starting dose of biweekly irinotecan was 215 mg/m(2) for both genotype groups, whereas the dose of infusional fluorouracil was fixed. Pharmacokinetic data of irinotecan and metabolites were also obtained. Results The dose of irinotecan was escalated to 370 mg/m(2) in patients with the *1/*28 genotype and to 420 mg/m(2) in those with the *1/*1 genotype. Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) were observed in two of four of *1/*28 patients at 370 mg/m(2) and in two of three of *1/*1 patients at 420 mg/m(2). No DLTs were observed in 10 *1/*28 patients at 310 mg/m(2) and in 10 *1/*1 patients at 370 mg/m(2); hence these dose levels were the MTD for each genotype group. The most common grade 3 to 4 toxicities were neutropenia and diarrhea. The pharmacokinetics of irinotecan and SN-38 exhibit linear kinetics. CONCLUSION The recommended dose of 180 mg/m(2) for irinotecan in FOLFIRI is considerably lower than the dose that can be tolerated when patients with the UGT1A1*28/*28 genotype are excluded. Prospective genotype-driven studies should test the efficacy of higher irinotecan doses in the FOLFIRI schedule.

Indexed as

Patient SelectionPolymorphism, GeneticAgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCamptothecinColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleFluorouracilGenotypeGlucuronosyltransferaseHumansIrinotecanItalyKaplan-Meier EstimateLeucovorinLogistic ModelsCamptothecinFluorouracilGlucuronosyltransferaseIrinotecanLeucovorinUGT1A1 Enzyme

Identifiers

PMID20038727
PMCPMC4872310
OpenAlexW2038179546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.