Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20038095›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2010

MNAzymes, a versatile new class of nucleic acid enzymes that can function as biosensors and molecular switches.

Elisa Mokany, Simon M Bone, Paul E Young, Tram B Doan, Alison V Todd

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Chemically Evolved XNAzyme Platforms for Effective In Vivo Gene Regulation.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Article
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
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  12. Differentiation ofBio-protocol · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elisa MokanySpeeDx Pty Ltd, Eveleigh, New South Wales, Australia 2015. elisam@speedx.com.au
Simon M Bone
Paul E Young
Tram B Doan
Alison V Todd

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To increase the versatility and utility of nucleic acid enzymes, we developed multicomponent complexes, known as MNAzymes, which produce amplified "output" signals in response to specific "input" signals. Multiple oligonucleotide partzymes assemble into active MNAzymes only in the presence of an input assembly facilitator such as a target nucleic acid. Once formed, MNAzymes catalytically modify a generic substrate, generating an amplified output signal that heralds the presence of the target while leaving the target intact. We demonstrated several applications including sensitive, isothermal target detection; discrimination of polymorphisms; and highly specific monitoring of real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Furthermore, we showed their capacity to function as molecular switches and to work in series to create a molecular cascade. The modular nature of MNAzymes, together with the separation of input and output functionalities, provides potential for their integration into diverse devices such as diagnostic biosensors, molecular computers, and/or nanoscale machines.

Indexed as

Biosensing TechniquesComputers, MolecularDNA, CatalyticNanostructuresProtein EngineeringRNA, CatalyticDNA, CatalyticRNA, Catalytic

Identifiers

PMID20038095
PMCPMC2808728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.