Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20037792›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2010

Cancer incidence in the vicinity of Finnish nuclear power plants: an emphasis on childhood leukemia.

Sirpa Heinävaara, Salla Toikkanen, Kari Pasanen, Pia K Verkasalo, Päivi Kurttio, Anssi Auvinen

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Childhood leukaemia near nuclear sites in Belgium, 2002-2008.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2018
    Article
  5. Childhood leukaemia near nuclear power plants.British journal of cancer · 2013
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sirpa HeinävaaraRadiation and Nuclear Safety Authority (STUK), Research and Environmental Surveillance, Helsinki, Finland. sirpa.heinavaara@stuk.fi
Salla Toikkanen
Kari Pasanen
Pia K Verkasalo
Päivi Kurttio
Anssi Auvinen
Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority · FIFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this paper was to study cancer incidence, especially leukemia in children (<15 years), in the vicinity of Finnish nuclear power plants (NPPs). We used three different approaches: ecological analysis at municipality level, residential cohorts defined from census data, and case-control analysis with individual residential histories. The standardized incidence ratio of childhood leukemia for the seven municipalities in the vicinity of NPPs was 1.0 (95% CI 0.6, 1.6) compared to the rest of Finland. The two cohorts defined by censuses of 1980 and 1990 gave rate ratios of 1.0 (95% CI 0.3, 2.6) and 0.9 (95% CI 0.2, 2.7), respectively, for childhood leukemia in the population residing within 15 km from the NPPs compared to the 15-50 km zone. The case-control analysis with 16 cases of childhood leukemia and 64 matched population-based controls gave an odds ratio for average distance between residence and NPP in the closest 5-9.9 km zone of 0.7 (95% CI 0.1, 10.4) compared to > or =30 km zone. Our results do not indicate an increase in childhood leukemia and other cancers in the vicinity of Finnish NPPs though the small sample size limits the strength of conclusions. The conclusion was the same for adults.

Indexed as

Nuclear Power PlantsAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental HealthFemaleFinlandGeographyHumansIncidenceLeukemiaMale

Identifiers

PMID20037792
PMCPMC2839478
OpenAlexW2120955308

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.