Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20036541›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2010

The transcription elongation factor NusA is required for stress-induced mutagenesis in Escherichia coli.

Susan E Cohen, Graham C Walker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2024
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. TheGenes · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Rethinking transcription coupled DNA repair.Current opinion in microbiology · 2015
    Review
  13. Article
  14. UvrD helicase: an old dog with a new trick: how one step backward leads to many steps forward.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2015
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Regulation of Transcript Elongation.Annual review of microbiology · 2015
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Stress-Induced Mutagenesis.EcoSal Plus · 2012
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Susan E CohenDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
Graham C Walker
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · US

Funding

TOXICOLOGY CORE UNITP30ES002109 · NIEHS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LEVINE, STUART S · 1985 to 2020
$25.6M
MUTAGENESIS AND REPAIR OF DNAR01CA021615 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI WALKER, GRAHAM C · 1985 to 2019
$6.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA21615NCI NIH HHS R01 CA021615NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES002109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress-induced mutagenesis describes the accumulation of mutations that occur in nongrowing cells, in contrast to mutagenesis that occurs in actively dividing populations, and has been referred to as stationary-phase or adaptive mutagenesis. The most widely studied system for stress-induced mutagenesis involves monitoring the appearance of Lac(+) revertants of the strain FC40 under starvation conditions in Escherichia coli. The SOS-inducible translesion DNA polymerase DinB plays an important role in this phenomenon. Loss of DinB (DNA pol IV) function results in a severe reduction of Lac(+) revertants. We previously reported that NusA, an essential component of elongating RNA polymerases, interacts with DinB. Here we report our unexpected observation that wild-type NusA function is required for stress-induced mutagenesis. We present evidence that this effect is unlikely to be due to defects in transcription of lac genes but rather is due to an inability to adapt and mutate in response to environmental stress. Furthermore, we extended our analysis to the formation of stress-induced mutants in response to antibiotic treatment, observing the same striking abolition of mutagenesis under entirely different conditions. Our results are the first to implicate NusA as a crucial participant in the phenomenon of stress-induced mutagenesis.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsGenes, BacterialLac OperonLactoseModels, BiologicalMutagenesisPeptide Elongation FactorsStress, PhysiologicalTranscriptional Elongation FactorsTranscription FactorsTranscription, GeneticEscherichia coli ProteinsLactosenusA protein, E coliPeptide Elongation FactorsTranscriptional Elongation FactorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID20036541
PMCPMC2822047
OpenAlexW2056325178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.