Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20035940›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2010

Pharmacological inhibition of BLT1 diminishes early abdominal aneurysm formation.

Fjoralba Kristo, Gregory J Hardy, Thomas J T Anderson, Sumita Sinha, Neil Ahluwalia, Alexander Y Lin, Jonathan Passeri, Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie, Robert E Gerszten

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 antagonism prevents experimental abdominal aortic aneurysm.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Mammalian lipoxygenases and their biological relevance.Biochimica et biophysica acta · 2015
    Review
  6. 5-Lipoxygenase pathway in experimental abdominal aortic aneurysms.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2014
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Leukotriene B4 receptor-1 mediates intermittent hypoxia-induced atherogenesis.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2011
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fjoralba KristoCenter for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA 02129, United States.
Gregory J Hardy
Thomas J T Anderson
Sumita Sinha
Neil Ahluwalia
Alexander Y Lin
Jonathan Passeri
Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie
Robert E Gerszten
Harvard University · USMassachusetts General Hospital · US

Funding

Role of ILK in Leukocyte RecruitmentR01HL065584 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GERSZTEN, ROBERT E · 2001 to 2009
$2.8M
Vevo 770 High Resolution Ultrasound Imaging SystemS10RR022586 · NCRR · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SCHERRER-CROSBIE, MARIELLE · 2007 to 2007
$280k
NCRR NIH HHS S10RR022586NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065584
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukotriene B(4) (LTB(4)) is a pro-inflammatory lipid mediator generated by the enzymes 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) and LTA(4)-hydrolase. LTB(4) signals primarily through its G protein-coupled receptor BLT1, which is highly expressed on specific leukocyte subsets. Recent genetic studies in humans as well as knockout studies in mice have implicated the leukotriene synthesis pathway in several vascular pathologies. Here we tested the hypothesis that pharmacological inhibition of BLT1 diminishes abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) formation, a major complication associated with atherosclerotic vascular disease. Chow-fed Apoe(-/-) mice were treated with a 4-week infusion of Angiotensin II (AngII, 1000 ng/(kg min)) beginning at 10 weeks of age, in a well-established murine AAA model. Administration of the selective BLT1 antagonist CP-105,696 beginning simultaneously with AngII infusion reduced the incidence of AAA formation from 82% to 40% (p<0.05). There was a concordant reduction in maximal aortic diameter from 2.35 mm to 1.56 mm (p<0.05). While administration of the antagonist on day 14 after the onset of AngII infusion diminished lesional macrophage accumulation, it did not significantly alter the size of AAA by day 42. Thus, pharmacological inhibition of BLT1 may ultimately hold clinical promise, but early intervention may be critical.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsAortaAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalBenzopyransCarboxylic AcidsChemotaxisDisease ProgressionImmunohistochemistryLeukotriene B4MaleMiceUltrasonographyAngiotensin IIBenzopyransCarboxylic AcidsCP 105696Leukotriene B4

Identifiers

PMID20035940
PMCPMC2862127
OpenAlexW2020790664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.