Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20032511›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology2010

Thrombin induces endothelial arginase through AP-1 activation.

Weifei Zhu, Unni M Chandrasekharan, Smarajit Bandyopadhyay, Sidney M Morris, Paul E DiCorleto, Vikram S Kashyap

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Cell physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Arginase Inhibition Reverses Monocrotaline-Induced Pulmonary Hypertension.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Role of arginase in vessel wall remodeling.Frontiers in immunology · 2013
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Weifei ZhuDepartment of Cell Biology, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, 9500 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.
Unni M Chandrasekharan
Smarajit Bandyopadhyay
Sidney M Morris
Paul E DiCorleto
Vikram S Kashyap
Cleveland Clinic · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Vascular Cell function and AtherosclerosisP01HL029582 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LI, XIAOXIA · 1985 to 2019
$32.0M
Role of Arginase in Inflammation and TraumaR01GM057384 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MORRIS, SIDNEY MACHEN · 1998 to 2012
$3.8M
Endothelial Function in Human Peripheral ArteriesK23HL080247 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI KASHYAP, VIKRAM S · 2007 to 2010
$543k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-080247NHLBI NIH HHS HL-29582NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL080247NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL029582NIGMS NIH HHS GM-57384NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM057384
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arterial thrombosis is a common disease leading to severe ischemia beyond the obstructing thrombus. Additionally, endothelial dysfunction at the site of thrombosis can be rescued by l-arginine supplementation or arginase blockade in several animal models. Exposure of rat aortic endothelial cells (RAECs) to thrombin upregulates arginase I mRNA and protein levels. In this study, we further investigated the molecular mechanism of thrombin-induced arginase changes in endothelial cells. Thrombin strikingly increased arginase I promoter and enzyme activity in primary cultured RAECs. Using different deletion and point mutations of the promoter, we demonstrated that the activating protein-1 (AP-1) consensus site located at -3,157 bp in the arginase I promoter was a thrombin-responsive element. Electrophoretic mobility shift assay and chromatin immunoprecipitation assay further confirmed that upon thrombin stimulation, c-Jun and activating transcription factor-2 (ATF-2) bound to the AP-1 site, which initiated the transactivation. Moreover, loss-of-function studies using small interfering RNA confirmed that recruitment of these two transcription factors to the AP-1 site was required for thrombin-induced arginase upregulation. In the course of defining the signaling pathway leading to the activation of AP-1 by thrombin, we found thrombin-induced phosphorylation of stress-activated protein kinase/c-Jun-NH(2)-terminal kinase (SAPK/JNK or JNK1/2/3) and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase, which were followed by the phosphorylation of both c-Jun and ATF-2. These findings reveal the basis for thrombin induction of endothelial arginase I and indicate that arginase inhibition may be an attractive therapeutic alternative in the setting of arterial thrombosis and its associated endothelial dysfunction.

Indexed as

Activating Transcription Factor 2AnimalsAortaArginaseCells, CulturedEndothelial CellsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junRatsRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionThrombinTranscription Factor AP-1Activating Transcription Factor 2ArginaseMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-junThrombinTranscription Factor AP-1

Identifiers

PMID20032511
PMCPMC2853217
OpenAlexW2036548195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.