Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20029975›Full record

ArticleCancer2010

Quantitative assessment of cardiorespiratory fitness, skeletal muscle function, and body composition in adults with primary malignant glioma.

Lee W Jones, Allan H Friedman, Miranda J West, Stephanie K Mabe, Jennifer Fraser, William E Kraus, Henry S Friedman, Maura I Tresch, Nancy Major, David A Reardon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Compliance and safety of a novel home exercise program for patients with high-grade brain tumors, a prospective observational study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2017
    Observational
  16. Muscle mass as a target to reduce fatigue in patients with advanced cancer.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2017
    Observational
  17. Exercise preferences and associations between fitness parameters, physical activity, and quality of life in high-grade glioma patients.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lee W JonesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA. lee.w.jones@duke.edu
Allan H Friedman
Miranda J West
Stephanie K Mabe
Jennifer Fraser
William E Kraus
Henry S Friedman
Maura I Tresch
Nancy Major
David A Reardon
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University · US

Funding

Phase III Trial of Exercise Training in Postsurgical Lung CancerR01CA138624 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI JONES, LEE W · 2009 to 2013
$2.1M
Changes in Functional Status Across Therapy for Primary GliomaR03CA126432 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JONES, LEE W · 2006 to 2007
$154k
NCI NIH HHS CA-126432NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138624NCI NIH HHS R03 CA126432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study was undertaken to evaluate cardiorespiratory fitness, skeletal muscle function, and body composition of patients with newly diagnosed and untreated, postsurgical primary malignant glioma.

methodsBy using a cross-sectional design, patients with clinically stable (10 +/- 7 days postsurgery) high-grade glioma (HGG; n = 25) or low-grade glioma (LGG; n = 10) were studied. Participants performed a cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) with expired gas analysis to assess cardiorespiratory fitness (peak oxygen consumption, VO2peak). Other physiological outcomes included skeletal muscle cross-sectional area (CSA; magnetic resonance imaging), isokinetic muscle strength (isokinetic dynamometer), and body composition (air displacement plethysmography). Quality of life was assessed with the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Brain scale.

resultsCPET was a feasible and safe procedure to assess VO2peak, with no serious adverse events. VO2peak indexed to total body weight and lean body mass (LBM) for both groups was 13.0 mL x weight x min(-1) and 19 mL x LBM x min(-1), the equivalent to 59% and 38% below age- and sex-predicted normative values, respectively. Skeletal muscle strength and mid-thigh CSA were lower in HGG relative to LGG patients (83 vs 125 Nm, P = .025; 94 vs 119 cm2, P = .171, respectively). Skeletal muscle isokinetic strength, CSA, and body composition outcomes predicted VO2peak (r = -0.59 to 0.68, P < .05).

conclusionsPostsurgical glioma patients have markedly reduced cardiorespiratory fitness, isokinetic strength, and CSA. Prospective studies are now required to determine whether such abnormalities influence treatment toxicity and clinical outcome as well as to test the effect of appropriately selected interventions to prevent and/or mitigate dysfunction.

Indexed as

RespirationAdultAgedBody CompositionBody Mass IndexBrain NeoplasmsFatigueFemaleGliomaHeartHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthOxygen Consumption

Identifiers

PMID20029975
PMCPMC2815124
OpenAlexW2104171849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.