Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20028487›Full record

ArticleTraffic (Copenhagen, Denmark)2010

Rab27a and Rab27b regulate neutrophil azurophilic granule exocytosis and NADPH oxidase activity by independent mechanisms.

Jennifer L Johnson, Agnieszka A Brzezinska, Tanya Tolmachova, Daniela B Munafo, Beverly A Ellis, Miguel C Seabra, Hong Hong, Sergio D Catz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Traffic (Copenhagen, Denmark), 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Nexinhib20 Inhibits Neutrophil Adhesion and βJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Lysophosphatidylcholine induces azurophil granule translocationThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  11. Therapeutically harnessing extracellular vesicles.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer L JohnsonDepartment of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Agnieszka A Brzezinska
Tanya Tolmachova
Daniela B Munafo
Beverly A Ellis
Miguel C Seabra
Hong Hong
Sergio D Catz
Scripps Research Institute · USImperial College London · GB

Funding

Vesicular trafficking mechanisms regulating granulocyte functionR01HL088256 · NHLBI · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI Sergio Daniel Catz · 2009 to 2026
$9.0M
THE FUNCTION OF NORMAL AND MALIGNANT PHAGOCYTESR01AI024227 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI CATZ, SERGIO DANIEL · 1985 to 2007
$4.0M
FUNCTION OF NORMAL AND MALIGNANT PHAGOCYTESR37AI024227 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BABIOR, BERNARD M · 1988 to 1997
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL088256NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL088256NIAID NIH HHS AI024227NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI024227Wellcome Trust 075498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils rely on exocytosis to mobilize receptors and adhesion molecules and to release microbicidal factors. This process should be strictly regulated because uncontrolled release of toxic proteins would be injurious to the host. In vivo studies showed that the small GTPase Rab27a regulates azurophilic granule exocytosis. Using mouse neutrophils deficient in Rab27a (Rab27a(ash/ash)), Rab27b [Rab27b knockout (KO)] or both [Rab27a/b double KO (DoKo)], we investigated the role of the Rab27 isoforms in neutrophils. We found that both Rab27a and Rab27b deficiencies impaired azurophilic granule exocytosis. Rab27a(ash/ash) neutrophils showed upregulation of Rab27b expression which did not compensate for the secretory defects observed in Rab27a-deficient cells, suggesting that Rab27 isoforms play independent roles in neutrophil exocytosis. Total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy analysis showed that Rab27a(ash/ash) and Rab27b KO neutrophils have a decreased number of azurophilic granules near the plasma membrane. The effect was exacerbated in Rab27a/b DoKo neutrophils. Rab27-deficient neutrophils showed impaired activation of the reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase at the plasma membrane although intraphagosomal reactive oxygen species (ROS) production was not affected. Exocytosis of secretory vesicles in Rab27-deficient neutrophils was functional, suggesting that Rab27 GTPases selectively control the exocytosis of neutrophil granules.

Indexed as

ExocytosisAnimalsMiceMice, KnockoutNADPH OxidasesNeutrophilsrab27 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsSecretory VesiclesNADPH OxidasesRab27a protein, mouseRab27b protein, mouserab27 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20028487
PMCPMC2937183
OpenAlexW2007626593

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.