Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20028352›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2010

Phosphodiesterase type 4 inhibition does not restore ocular dominance plasticity in a ferret model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.

Thomas E Krahe, Arco P Paul, Alexandre E Medina

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and abnormal neuronal plasticity.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2011
    Review
  3. Overexpression of serum response factor restores ocular dominance plasticity in a model of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thomas E KraheDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia 23298-0709, USA.
Arco P Paul
Alexandre E Medina
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Amplifier Replacement for Slice Electrophysiology StudiesR01AA013023 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MEDINA, ALEXANDRE ESTEVES · 2001 to 2021
$6.3M
Alcohol in Neocortex Development and PlasticityR56AA013023 · NIAAA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MEDINA, ALEXANDRE ESTEVES · 2005 to 2005
$335k
NIAAA NIH HHS AA-13023NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013023NIAAA NIH HHS R56 AA013023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is growing evidence that deficits in neuronal plasticity account for some of the neurological problems observed in fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Recently, we showed that early alcohol exposure results in a permanent impairment in visual cortex ocular dominance (OD) plasticity in a ferret model of FASD. This disruption can be reversed, however, by treating animals with a Phosphodiesterase (PDE) type 1 inhibitor long after the period of alcohol exposure.

aimBecause the mammalian brain presents different types of PDE isoforms we tested here whether inhibition of PDE type 4 also ameliorates the effects of alcohol on OD plasticity. MATERIAL AND

methodsFerrets received 3.5 g/Kg alcohol i.p. (25% in saline) or saline as control every other day between postnatal day (P) 10 to P30, which is roughly equivalent to the third trimester equivalent of human gestation. Following a prolonged alcohol-free period (10 to 15 days), ferrets had the lid of the right eye sutured closed for 4 days and were examined for ocular dominance changes at the end of the period of deprivation.

resultsUsing in vivo electrophysiology we show that inhibition of PDE4 by rolipram does not restore OD plasticity in alcohol-treated ferrets.

conclusionThis result suggests that contrary to PDE1, PDE4 inhibition does not play a role in the restoration of OD plasticity in the ferret model of FASD.

Indexed as

AnimalsDominance, OcularFemaleFerretsFetal Alcohol Spectrum DisordersNeuronal PlasticityPhosphodiesterase 4 InhibitorsPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsPregnancyRolipramPhosphodiesterase 4 InhibitorsPhosphodiesterase InhibitorsRolipram

Identifiers

PMID20028352
PMCPMC5471490
OpenAlexW2024228017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.