Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20027206›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2009

Transglutaminase-mediated semen coagulation controls sperm storage in the malaria mosquito.

David W Rogers, Francesco Baldini, Francesca Battaglia, Maria Panico, Anne Dell, Howard R Morris, Flaminia Catteruccia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 83 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
83citing papers in PubMed
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

83 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Eliminating malaria vectors with precision-guided sterile males.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Eliminating Malaria Vectors with Precision Guided Sterile Males.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
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  14. Review
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23 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David W RogersDivision of Cell and Molecular Biology, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Francesco Baldini
Francesca Battaglia
Maria Panico
Anne Dell
Howard R Morris
Flaminia Catteruccia
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council B19088Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/E021794/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBF0083091Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council SF19107Medical Research Council G0600062
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insect seminal fluid proteins are powerful modulators of many aspects of female physiology and behaviour including longevity, egg production, sperm storage, and remating. The crucial role of these proteins in reproduction makes them promising targets for developing tools aimed at reducing the population sizes of vectors of disease. In the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae, seminal secretions produced by the male accessory glands (MAGs) are transferred to females in the form of a coagulated mass called the mating plug. The potential of seminal fluid proteins as tools for mosquito control demands that we improve our limited understanding of the composition and function of the plug. Here, we show that the plug is a key determinant of An. gambiae reproductive success. We uncover the composition of the plug and demonstrate it is formed through the cross-linking of seminal proteins mediated by a MAG-specific transglutaminase (TGase), a mechanism remarkably similar to mammalian semen coagulation. Interfering with TGase expression in males inhibits plug formation and transfer, and prevents females from storing sperm with obvious consequences for fertility. Moreover, we show that the MAG-specific TGase is restricted to the anopheline lineage, where it functions to promote sperm storage rather than as a mechanical barrier to re-insemination. Taken together, these data represent a major advance in our understanding of the factors shaping Anopheles reproductive biology.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnophelesFemaleFertilityInsect ProteinsInseminationMaleRNA InterferenceSemenSeminal Plasma ProteinsSpermatozoaTransglutaminasesInsect ProteinsSeminal Plasma ProteinsTransglutaminases

Identifiers

PMID20027206
PMCPMC2785878
OpenAlexW2007278672

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.