Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20026666›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2010

Mutation of conserved cysteines in the Ly6 domain of GPIHBP1 in familial chylomicronemia.

Gunilla Olivecrona, Ewa Ehrenborg, Henrik Semb, Elena Makoveichuk, Anna Lindberg, Michael R Hayden, Peter Gin, Brandon S J Davies, Michael M Weinstein, Loren G Fong and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A unified model for regulating lipoprotein lipase activity.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2024
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Inverse effects of APOC2 and ANGPTL4 on the conformational dynamics of lid-anchoring structures in lipoprotein lipase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. A protein of capillary endothelial cells, GPIHBP1, is crucial for plasma triglyceride metabolism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. A homozygous variant in theFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Chylomicronemia from GPIHBP1 autoantibodies.Journal of lipid research · 2020
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. An ELISA for quantifying GPIHBP1 autoantibodies and making a diagnosis of the GPIHBP1 autoantibody syndrome.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2018
    Article
  18. The heparan sulfate proteoglycan grip on hyperlipidemia and atherosclerosis.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Gunilla OlivecronaDepartment of Medical Biosciences/Physiological Chemistry, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden. gunilla.olivecrona@medbio.umu.se
Ewa Ehrenborg
Henrik Semb
Elena Makoveichuk
Anna Lindberg
Michael R Hayden
Peter Gin
Brandon S J Davies
Michael M Weinstein
Loren G Fong
Anne P Beigneux
Stephen G Young
Thomas Olivecrona
Olle Hernell
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of British Columbia · CAKarolinska Institutet · SEUmeå University · SE

Funding

The Lipin Protein Family and Triglyceride Metabolism P01HL090553 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI YOUNG, STEPHEN G. · 2008 to 2018
$23.3M
Refining Physiologic Mechanisms for Intravascular Triglyceride MetabolismR01HL087228 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BEIGNEUX, ANNE, FONG, LOREN GI · 2007 to 2024
$7.8M
New Avenues in GPIHBP1 ResearchR01HL094732 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BEIGNEUX, ANNE · 2009 to 2012
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL090553NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087228NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL087228NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL094732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated a family from northern Sweden in which three of four siblings have congenital chylomicronemia. LPL activity and mass in pre- and postheparin plasma were low, and LPL release into plasma after heparin injection was delayed. LPL activity and mass in adipose tissue biopsies appeared normal. [(35)S]Methionine incorporation studies on adipose tissue showed that newly synthesized LPL was normal in size and normally glycosylated. Breast milk from the affected female subjects contained normal to elevated LPL mass and activity levels. The milk had a lower than normal milk lipid content, and the fatty acid composition was compatible with the milk lipids being derived from de novo lipogenesis, rather than from the plasma lipoproteins. Given the delayed release of LPL into the plasma after heparin, we suspected that the chylomicronemia might be caused by mutations in GPIHBP1. Indeed, all three affected siblings were compound heterozygotes for missense mutations involving highly conserved cysteines in the Ly6 domain of GPIHBP1 (C65S and C68G). The mutant GPIHBP1 proteins reached the surface of transfected Chinese hamster ovary cells but were defective in their ability to bind LPL (as judged by both cell-based and cell-free LPL binding assays). Thus, the conserved cysteines in the Ly6 domain are crucial for GPIHBP1 function.

Indexed as

Conserved SequenceCysteineMutationAdipose TissueAdolescentAdultAllelesAnimalsApolipoprotein C-IIBase SequenceCarrier ProteinsChild, PreschoolCHO CellsChylomicronsCricetinaeCricetulusApolipoprotein C-IICarrier ProteinsChylomicronsCysteineGPIHBP1 protein, humanHeparinLipoprotein LipaseLPL protein, humanReceptors, Lipoprotein

Identifiers

PMID20026666
PMCPMC3035517
OpenAlexW2168084616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.