Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20025659›Full record

ArticleMolecular microbiology2010

Two CDC42 paralogues modulate Cryptococcus neoformans thermotolerance and morphogenesis under host physiological conditions.

Elizabeth R Ballou, Connie B Nichols, Kathleen J Miglia, Lukasz Kozubowski, J Andrew Alspaugh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular microbiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Calcineurin controls the cytokinesis machinery during thermal stress inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. CryptoCEN: A Co-Expression Network forbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Ras signalling in pathogenic yeasts.Microbial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Fungal morphogenesis.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Elizabeth R BallouDepartment of Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Connie B Nichols
Kathleen J Miglia
Lukasz Kozubowski
J Andrew Alspaugh
Duke University · US

Funding

Ras Signaling in C. neoformans virulence and developmentR01AI050128 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ALSPAUGH, ANDREW · 2003 to 2012
$3.0M
C. neoformans cAMP signaling and pathogenesisR56AI063242 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ALSPAUGH, J. ANDREW · 2006 to 2006
$311k
Ras signaling in C.neoformans virulence and developmentR21AI050128 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ALSPAUGH, J. ANDREW · 2002 to 2002
$305k
NIAID NIH HHS AI050128NIAID NIH HHS AI063242NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI050128NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI050128NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI063242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The precise regulation of morphogenesis is a key mechanism by which cells respond to a variety of stresses, including those encountered by microbial pathogens in the host. The polarity protein Cdc42 regulates cellular morphogenesis throughout eukaryotes, and we explore the role of Cdc42 proteins in the host survival of the human fungal pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans. Uniquely, C. neoformans has two functional Cdc42 paralogues, Cdc42 and Cdc420. Here we investigate the contribution of each paralogue to resistance to host stress. In contrast to non-pathogenic model organisms, C. neoformans Cdc42 proteins are not required for viability under non-stress conditions but are required for resistance to high temperature. The paralogues play differential roles in actin and septin organization and act downstream of C. neoformans Ras1 to regulate its morphogenesis sub-pathway, but not its effects on mating. Cdc42, and not Cdc420, is upregulated in response to temperature stress and is required for virulence in a murine model of cryptococcosis. The C. neoformans Cdc42 proteins likely perform complementary functions with other Rho-like GTPases to control cell polarity, septin organization and hyphal transitions that allow survival in the environment and in the host.

Indexed as

ActinsAmino Acid SequenceBacterial Proteinscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell PolarityCryptococcosisCryptococcus neoformansCytokinesisHumansHyphaeMolecular Sequence DataMorphogenesisTemperatureVirulenceActinsBacterial Proteinscdc42 GTP-Binding Protein

Identifiers

PMID20025659
PMCPMC3685590
OpenAlexW2131508801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.