ArticleInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research2009
The structure of common mental disorders: a replication study in a community sample of adolescents and young adults.
Article in International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.
- Stressful life events during adolescence and risk for externalizing and internalizing psychopathology: a meta-analysis.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2017Pooled it
- Defining and distinguishing promotive and protective effects for childhood externalizing psychopathology: a systematic review.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2016Pooled it
- Validity and utility of Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP): III. Emotional dysfunction superspectrum.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2022Article
- Validity and utility of Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP): II. Externalizing superspectrum.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2021Article
- Beyond a Binary Classification of Sex: An Examination of Brain Sex Differentiation, Psychopathology, and Genotype.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2019Article
- Identifying the Internalizing Disorder Clusters Among Recently Hospitalized Cardiovascular Disease Patients: A Receiver Operating Characteristics Study.Frontiers in psychology · 2019Article
- Externalizing Behavior Across Childhood as Reported by Parents and Teachers: A Partial Measurement Invariance Model.Assessment · 2018Article
- Competing Factor Models of Child and Adolescent Psychopathology.Journal of abnormal child psychology · 2016Article
- Symptoms of generalized anxiety disorder but not panic disorder at age 15 years increase the risk of depression at 18 years in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC) cohort study.Psychological medicine · 2016Article
- The Philadelphia Neurodevelopmental Cohort: constructing a deep phenotyping collaborative.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2015Article
- Will mania survive DSM-5 and ICD-11?International journal of bipolar disorders · 2015Article
- Psychiatric Symptom Clusters as Risk Factors for Alcohol Use Disorders in Adolescence: A National Study.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2015Article
- The 'Early Developmental Stages of Psychopathology (EDSP) study': a 20-year review of methods and findings.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2015Review
- Disorders without borders: current and future directions in the meta-structure of mental disorders.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2015Review
- Transdiagnostic factors of psychopathology and substance use disorders: a review.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2015Review
- Comorbidity structure of psychological disorders in the online e-PASS data as predictors of psychosocial adjustment measures: psychological distress, adequate social support, self-confidence, quality of life, and suicidal ideation.Journal of medical Internet research · 2014Article
- ADHD and the externalizing spectrum: direct comparison of categorical, continuous, and hybrid models of liability in a nationally representative sample.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2014Article
- [Anxiety disorders in DSM-5: an overview on changes in structure and content].Der Nervenarzt · 2014Review
- The latent structure and comorbidity patterns of generalized anxiety disorder and major depressive disorder: a national study.Depression and anxiety · 2014Article
- The factor structure of anxiety and depressive disorders in a sample of clinic-referred adolescents.Journal of abnormal child psychology · 2014Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Previous research suggests that patterns of comorbidity of common mental disorders among adults are best reflected by a hierarchical three-factor structure with two correlated factors ('anxious-misery' and 'fear') summarized in a second-order 'internalizing' factor and one 'externalizing' factor. This three-factor structure has not been examined yet in a sample of adolescents and young adults.A representative sample of 3021 adolescents and young adults (baseline age 14-24) were prospectively followed over 10 years. Mental disorders were assessed according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) by using the standardized Munich Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Ten mental disorders (major depressive episode, dysthymia, generalized anxiety disorder, social phobia, specific phobia, agoraphobia, panic disorder, alcohol dependence, drug dependence, antisocial personality) were fitted to a series of Confirmatory Factor Analysis models using: (1) 12-month data, and (2) lifetime data from a person-year data set.The three-factor model showed good fit to the observed data in our sample both when 12-month diagnoses and lifetime-to-date diagnoses from a person-year data file were used; yet the higher-order 'internalizing' factor summarizing 'anxious misery' and 'fear' had to be omitted.The three-factor model could be replicated in a sample of adolescents and young adults with the exception that the second-order 'internalizing' factor was not consistent with the data. Further research is necessary to provide more complete insight into the structure of mental disorders by examining the stability of the structure of mental disorders in different developmental stages (ages) and by using a more extensive set of mental disorders.
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