Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20018459›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2010

A new definition of early age at onset in alcohol dependence.

Yann Le Strat, Bridget F Grant, Nicolas Ramoz, Philip Gorwood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Characterizing midlife-onset alcohol dependence: Implications for etiology, prevention, and healthy aging.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2025
    Article
  3. The association betweenNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2019
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yann Le StratINSERM U894/U675, Centre Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, 75014 Paris, France. yann.lestrat@inserm.fr
Bridget F Grant
Nicolas Ramoz
Philip Gorwood

Funding

National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC) - IIIZIAAA000449 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GRANT, BRIDGET F · 2009 to 2016
$16.5M
Wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC)Z01AA000449 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GRANT, BRIDGET F · 2005 to 2008
$4.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe accurate cut-off of an early onset of alcohol dependence is unknown. The objectives of this analysis are (1) to confirm that ages at onset variability in alcohol dependence is best described as a two subgroups entity, (2) to define the most appropriate cut-off, and (3) to test the relevancy of such distinction.

methodData were drawn the Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). This study focused on the 4782 adults with lifetime alcohol dependence.

resultsThe best-fit model distinguished two subgroups of age at onset of alcohol dependence, with a cut-off point at 22 years. Subjects with an earlier onset of alcohol dependence (< or = 22 years old) reported higher lifetime rates of specific phobia, antisocial behaviors and nearly all addictive disorders.

conclusionsThe early onset of alcohol dependence is best defined as beginning before the age of 22 years.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsAlcoholismAntisocial Personality DisorderComorbidityEducationEthnicityFemaleHumansIncomeMaleMarital StatusMental Disorders

Identifiers

PMID20018459
PMCPMC4313551

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.