Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20016992›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastroenterology2010

Rikkunshito, a traditional Japanese medicine, may relieve abdominal symptoms in rats with experimental esophagitis by improving the barrier function of epithelial cells in esophageal mucosa.

Hiroto Miwa, Junichi Koseki, Tadayuki Oshima, Takashi Kondo, Toshihiko Tomita, Jiro Watari, Takayuki Matsumoto, Tomohisa Hattori, Kunitsugu Kubota, Seiichi Iizuka

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of gastroenterology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Effect of rikkunshito, a Japanese herbal medicine, on gastrointestinal symptoms and ghrelin levels in gastric cancer patients after gastrectomy.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2013
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  9. Dichloromethane Extracts ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroto MiwaDivision of Upper Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Hyogo College of Medicine, Nishinomiya, Hyogo, Japan. miwahgi@hyo-med.ac.jp
Junichi Koseki
Tadayuki Oshima
Takashi Kondo
Toshihiko Tomita
Jiro Watari
Takayuki Matsumoto
Tomohisa Hattori
Kunitsugu Kubota
Seiichi Iizuka
Hyogo Medical University · JPTsumura Research Institute (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA traditional Japanese medicine, rikkunshito, has been reported to relieve dyspepsia symptoms. We investigated the effect of rikkunshito on RE-induced abdominal dyspepsia, and performed experiments to elucidate the mechanism of that effect.

methodsRE model rats were prepared using 8-week-old male Wistar rats, and rikkunshito was administered in drinking water. Voluntary movement was used as an index of RE-induced abdominal dyspepsia, which was monitored by an infrared sensor. On the tenth day after surgery, the total area of esophageal erosion was measured, and samples of nonerosive mucosa were collected. Using those samples, intercellular spaces of epithelial mucosa were examined by transmission electron microscopy, and the NP-40-soluble and -insoluble levels of the tight junction proteins claudin-1, -3 and -4 and their mRNAs were determined.

resultsRikkunshito did not reduce the average total area of erosive lesions in the esophageal mucosa of RE model rats. On day 10, voluntary movement was significantly decreased in the RE model rats and rikkunshito significantly increased it. Nonerosive esophageal mucosa from RE rats showed dilation of intercellular spaces in epithelium, and significantly decreased claudin-3 mRNA and protein levels. Rikkunshito significantly suppressed intercellular space dilation and significantly increased the level of NP-40-insoluble claudin-3, but it did not affect the mRNA level, suggesting that it promoted tight junction formation by facilitating the translocation of proteins.

conclusionRikkunshito increased voluntary movement in RE model rats. This may have been because rikkunshito ameliorated the symptoms of RE by improving the barrier function of esophageal mucosa.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalClaudin-3Disease Models, AnimalDrugs, Chinese HerbalEpithelial CellsEsophagitis, PepticExtracellular SpaceJapanMaleMembrane ProteinsMotor ActivityMucous MembraneRatsRats, WistarTight JunctionsClaudin-3Cldn3 protein, ratDrugs, Chinese Herballiu-jun-zi-tangMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20016992
OpenAlexW1980241203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.