Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20015894›Full record

ArticleHaematologica2010

Mitotic recombination and compound-heterozygous mutations are predominant NF1-inactivating mechanisms in children with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and neurofibromatosis type 1.

Doris Steinemann, Larissa Arning, Inka Praulich, Manfred Stuhrmann, Henrik Hasle, Jan Stary, Brigitte Schlegelberger, Charlotte M Niemeyer, Christian Flotho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Haematologica, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Review
  15. Current Treatment of Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. JMML genomics and decisions.Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Doris SteinemannCell and Molecular Pathology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Larissa Arning
Inka Praulich
Manfred Stuhrmann
Henrik Hasle
Jan Stary
Brigitte Schlegelberger
Charlotte M Niemeyer
Christian Flotho
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DEAarhus University Hospital · DKUniversity Hospital in Motol · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1), being constitutionally deficient for one allele of the NF1 gene, are at greatly increased risk of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). NF1 is a negative regulator of RAS pathway activity, which has a central role in JMML. To further clarify the role of biallelic NF1 gene inactivation in the pathogenesis of JMML, we investigated the somatic NF1 lesion in 10 samples from children with JMML/NF-1. We report that two-thirds of somatic events involved loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at the NF1 locus, predominantly caused by segmental uniparental disomy of large parts of chromosome arm 17q. One-third of leukemias showed compound-heterozygous NF1-inactivating mutations. A minority of cases exhibited somatic interstitial deletions. The findings reinforce the emerging role of somatic mitotic recombination as a leukemogenic mechanism. In addition, they support the concept that biallelic NF1 inactivation in hematopoietic progenitor cells is required for transformation to JMML in children with NF-1.

Indexed as

MutationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, JuvenileLoss of HeterozygosityMaleNeurofibromatosis 1Neurofibromin 1Recombination, GeneticNeurofibromin 1

Identifiers

PMID20015894
PMCPMC2817036
OpenAlexW1984019158

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.