Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20015326›Full record

ArticleAllergy2010

Relationship of serum cholesterol levels to atopy in the US population.

M B Fessler, R Jaramillo, P W Crockett, D C Zeldin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M B FesslerLaboratory of Respiratory Biology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709, USA. fesslerm@niehs.nih.gov
R Jaramillo
P W Crockett
D C Zeldin
National Institutes of Health · USSRA International (United States) · US

Funding

Cell Signaling of Host DefenseZIAES102005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FESSLER, MICHAEL B · 2009 to 2025
$41.7M
Indoor Allergens And AsthmaZIAES025041 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ZELDIN, DARRYL C · 2009 to 2025
$8.5M
Cell Signaling of Host DefenseZ01ES102005 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FESSLER, MICHAEL B · 2006 to 2008
$3.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 ES102005Intramural NIH HHS ZIA ES102005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCholesterol promotes Th2 immunity and allergic inflammation in rodents; whether this occurs in humans is unclear. Reports of both direct and inverse associations between serum cholesterol and atopy in different populations suggest that race and/or other demographic variables may modify these relationships. AIMS OF THE STUDY: To determine the relationships between levels of three serum cholesterol measures [total cholesterol (TC), high density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), and non-HDL-C] and atopy in a sample representative of the US population.

methodsCross-sectional study of 6854 participants aged > or =6 years from the 2005-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

resultsIn the overall population, adjusted odds ratios (AORs) per two-standard deviation increase in TC and non-HDL-C for biochemical atopy (defined as > or =1 allergen-specific IgE to 19 allergens) were 1.17 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.00-1.38] and 1.19 (95% CI, 1.03-1.39), respectively. Interactions by race were noted for the two relationships (interaction P = 0.004 and P = 0.009, respectively) with non-Hispanic Whites (NHWs) having direct relationships [TC: AOR 1.27 (95% CI, 1.03-1.57); non-HDL-C: AOR 1.27 (95% CI, 1.03-1.56)] and non-Hispanic Blacks (NHBs) inverse relationships [TC: AOR 0.77 (95% CI, 0.62-0.95); non-HDL-C: AOR 0.86 (95% CI, 0.69-1.08)]. The adjusted HDL-C-atopy relationship was nonsignificant for NHWs and inverse for NHBs [AOR 0.77 (95% CI, 0.61-0.96)]. Relationships were independent of body mass index and serum C-reactive protein and unmodified by corticosteroid or statin usage. Results were similar using current hay fever/allergy as the atopy outcome.

conclusionsThere are marked inter-racial differences in the relationship between serum cholesterol and atopy in the US population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBlack PeopleChildCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansHypersensitivity, ImmediateMalePrevalenceWhite PeopleYoung AdultCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDL

Identifiers

PMID20015326
PMCPMC4045486
OpenAlexW1574800008

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.