Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20014373›Full record

ReviewDevelopmental disabilities research reviews2009

Treatments for fragile X syndrome: a closer look at the data.

Scott S Hall

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Developmental disabilities research reviews, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. L-acetylcarnitine for treating fragile X syndrome.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  2. Folic acid for fragile X syndrome.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2011
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Examining the Specificity of Forms and Functions of Aggressive Behavior in Boys With Fragile X Syndrome.American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. A Description of the Educational Setting Among Individuals With Fragile X Syndrome.American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Biobehavioral indicators of social fear in young children with fragile X syndrome.American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Scott S HallCenter for Interdisciplinary Brain Sciences Research, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, 401 Quarry Road, Stanford, CA 94305-5795, USA. hallss@stanford.edu
Stanford University · US

Funding

Evaluating a Brief Intensive Intervention for Children with Fragile X SyndromeK08MH081998 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI HALL, SCOTT S · 2008 to 2012
$864k
NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH081998NIMH NIH HHS K08MH081998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research into the determinants and developmental course of fragile X syndrome (FXS) has made remarkable progress over the last 25 years. However, treatments to ameliorate the symptoms of FXS have been less forthcoming. While there is optimism in the field that the pace of intervention research is quickening, there has been a bias toward psychopharmacological approaches to treatment. A closer look at the data from those investigations reveals a paucity of evidence that medications can improve intellectual and adaptive functioning in FXS, or decrease associated behavioral and/or emotional issues. Work in other related disorders (e.g., autism) has shown that dramatic improvements in intellectual and adaptive functioning, as well as behavioral and emotional problems, can occur if intensive behavioral treatment is begun early in the child's life. It is hoped that future research efforts will evaluate these intensive early intervention strategies in children with FXS, perhaps in combination with pharmacological approaches.

Indexed as

AcetylcarnitineAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsBehavior TherapyCentral Nervous System StimulantsClonidineDopamine AgonistsFolic AcidFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Fragile X SyndromeHumansMemantineAcetylcarnitineAdrenergic alpha-AgonistsCentral Nervous System StimulantsClonidineDopamine AgonistsFMR1 protein, humanFolic AcidFragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1Memantine

Identifiers

PMID20014373
PMCPMC2898566
OpenAlexW1969894817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.