Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20014157›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied toxicology : JAT2010

Genetic association between intronic variants in AS3MT and arsenic methylation efficiency is focused on a large linkage disequilibrium cluster in chromosome 10.

Paulina Gomez-Rubio, Maria M Meza-Montenegro, Ernesto Cantu-Soto, Walter T Klimecki

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
  7. Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
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  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Linkage Analysis of Urine Arsenic Species Patterns in the Strong Heart Family Study.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2015
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. SLCO1B1 variants and urine arsenic metabolites in the Strong Heart Family Study.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Paulina Gomez-RubioDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721-0207, USA.
Maria M Meza-Montenegro
Ernesto Cantu-Soto
Walter T Klimecki
Sonora Institute of Technology · MXUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

TRANSPORT OF TRACE METALS IN A POLLUTED AQUIFERP42ES004940 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Jon D Chorover · 1990 to 2026
$68.1M
SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI DEAN BILLHEIMER · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
NIEHS NIH HHS ES 006694NIEHS NIH HHS ES 04940NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Differences in arsenic metabolism are known to play a role in individual variability in arsenic-induced disease susceptibility. Genetic variants in genes relevant to arsenic metabolism are considered to be partially responsible for the variation in arsenic metabolism. Specifically, variants in arsenic (3+ oxidation state) methyltransferase (AS3MT), the key gene in the metabolism of arsenic, have been associated with increased arsenic methylation efficiency. Of particular interest is the fact that different studies have reported that several of the AS3MT single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) are in strong linkage-disequilibrium (LD), which also extends to a nearby gene, CYP17A1. In an effort to characterize the extent of the region in LD, we genotyped 46 SNPs in a 347,000 base region of chromosome 10 that included AS3MT in arsenic-exposed subjects from Mexico. Pairwise LD analysis showed strong LD for these polymorphisms, represented by a mean r(2) of 0.82, spanning a region that includes five genes. Genetic association analysis with arsenic metabolism confirmed the previously observed association between AS3MT variants, including this large cluster of linked polymorphisms, and arsenic methylation efficiency. The existence of a large genomic region sharing strong LD with polymorphisms associated with arsenic metabolism presents a predicament because the observed phenotype cannot be unequivocally assigned to a single SNP or even a single gene. The results reported here should be carefully considered for future genomic association studies involving AS3MT and arsenic metabolism.

Indexed as

Linkage DisequilibriumMultigene FamilyPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide5'-NucleotidaseArsenicArsenicalsArsenic PoisoningChromosomes, Human, Pair 10FemaleGenetic Association StudiesHumansIntronsMaleMethylationMethyltransferasesMexico5'-NucleotidaseArsenicArsenicalsAS3MT protein, humanCYP17A1 protein, humanMethyltransferasesNT5C2 protein, humanSteroid 17-alpha-HydroxylaseArsenicAS3MTLinkage DisequilibriumpolymorphismSNP

Identifiers

PMID20014157
PMCPMC2862143
OpenAlexW2144113403

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.