Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20013013›Full record

SynthesisJournal of bone and mineral metabolism2010

Effects of different impact exercise modalities on bone mineral density in premenopausal women: a meta-analysis.

Marrissa Martyn-St James, Sean Carroll

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of bone and mineral metabolism, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02421393 (Study to Weigh the Effect of Exercise Training on BONE Quality and Strength), which is not on this map. Cited by 85 papers, 13 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed, 13 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02421393 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Study to Weigh the Effect of Exercise Training on BONE Quality and Strength (SWEET-BONE) in Type 2 Diabetes: an Exercise Intervention Program for Reducing the Risk of Fractures

TypeinterventionalSponsorMetabolic Fitness Association, ItalyRan2018 to 2024Enrolled200ConditionsType 2 DiabetesArmssupervised exercise training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed, 13 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Effects of non-supervised exercise interventions on bone mineral density in adult women: a systematic review and meta‑analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. The effects of exercise on the bone health of people with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
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  7. Pooled it
  8. Exercise effects on bone mineral density in older men: a systematic review with special emphasis on study interventions.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018
    Pooled it
  9. Pooled it
  10. The effects of differing resistance training modes on the preservation of bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a meta-analysis.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2015
    Pooled it
  11. Pooled it
  12. The effect of physical exercise on bone density in middle-aged and older men: a systematic review.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2013
    Pooled it
  13. Non-pharmacological management of osteoporosis: a consensus of the Belgian Bone Club.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2011
    Pooled it
  14. Trial
  15. Bone Adaptation in Adult Women Is Related to Loading Dose: A 12-Month Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2020
    Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Trial
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  20. Article

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Marrissa Martyn-St JamesCarnegie Faculty of Sport and Education, Leeds Metropolitan University, Leeds, UK. M.Martyn-St-James@leedsmet.ac.uk
Sean Carroll

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our objective was to assess the effects of differing modes of impact exercise on bone density at the hip and spine in premenopausal women through systematic review and meta-analysis. Electronic databases, key journals and reference lists were searched for controlled trials investigating the effects of impact exercise interventions on lumbar spine (LS), femoral neck (FN) and total hip (TH) bone mineral density (BMD) in premenopausal women. Exercise protocols were categorised according to impact loading characteristics. Weighted mean difference (WMD) meta-analyses were undertaken. Heterogeneity amongst trials was assessed. Fixed and random effects models were applied. Inspection of funnel plot symmetry was performed. Trial quality assessment was also undertaken. Combined protocols integrating odd- or high-impact exercise with high-magnitude loading (resistance exercises), were effective in increasing BMD at both LS and FN [WMD (fixed effect) 0.009 g cm(-2) 95% CI (0.002-0.015) and 0.007 g cm(-2) 95% CI (0.001-0.013); P = 0.011 and 0.017, respectively]. High-impact only protocols were effective on femoral neck BMD [WMD (fixed effect) 0.024 g cm(-2) 95% CI (0.002-0.027); P < 0.00001]. Funnel plots showed some asymmetry for positive BMD outcomes. Insufficient numbers of protocols assessing TH BMD were available for assessment. Exercise programmes that combine odd- or high-impact activity with high-magnitude resistance training appear effective in augmenting BMD in premenopausal women at the hip and spine. High-impact-alone protocols are effective only on hip BMD in this group. However, diverse methodological and reporting discrepancies are evident in published trials.

Indexed as

Exercise Movement TechniquesAdultBone DensityExercise TherapyFemaleFemur NeckHipHumansLumbar VertebraeMiddle AgedOsteoporosisPremenopauseResistance TrainingStress, PhysiologicalYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID20013013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.