Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20012811›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2011

Low life course socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with negative NEO PI-R personality patterns.

Charles R Jonassaint, Ilene C Siegler, John C Barefoot, Christopher L Edwards, Redford B Williams

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. State-of-the-Science Review of Non-Chemical Stressors Found in a Child's Social Environment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Childhood Misfortune, Personality, and Heart Attack: Does Personality Mediate Risk of Myocardial Infarction?The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Charles R JonassaintDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Ilene C Siegler
John C Barefoot
Christopher L Edwards
Redford B Williams
Duke University · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

The Genetics Of Biobehavioral Risk Factors For CVDP01HL036587 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HAUSER, ELIZABETH R · 1986 to 2020
$35.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL036587NHLBI NIH HHS P01HL36587NIMH NIH HHS K05MH79482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with poor health. One potential pathway accounting for this relationship may be an association between low SES and personality characteristics that affect health.

methodsAssociations among parent's education, current SES (education and income), and personality were examined among 233 African Americans and Caucasian, male and female community volunteers.

resultsUsing multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) to model neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness simultaneously, participant's education, household income, and father's and mother's education each had significant main effects on personality. When examining the life course--the combination of both current and childhood SES--distinctive patterns emerged for each domain, depending upon whether mother's or father's education was used to index childhood SES. When using mother's education as a childhood SES index, a high life course SES (high participant's SES/high mother's education) was associated with high extraversion and openness. Using father's education as a childhood SES index, a low life course SES (low participant's SES/low father's education) was associated with disproportionately high neuroticism and low conscientiousness. These effects did not differ by race or sex.

conclusionThe implications of these findings for the role of personality in the SES-health relationship are discussed.

Indexed as

PersonalitySocial ClassAnalysis of VarianceEducational StatusFemaleHealth StatusHumansMalePersonality InventorySurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID20012811
PMCPMC3634575
OpenAlexW2043936498

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.