Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20012809›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2009

A randomized trial of tailoring and motivational interviewing to promote fruit and vegetable consumption for cancer prevention and control.

Marci Kramish Campbell, Carol Carr, Brenda Devellis, Boyd Switzer, Andrea Biddle, M Ahinee Amamoo, Joan Walsh, Bingqing Zhou, Robert Sandler

Open access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Dietary interventions for adult cancer survivors.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Trial
  9. Trial
  10. Trial
  11. Trial
  12. Trial
  13. Trial
  14. Intervention Increases Physical Activity and Healthful Diet Among South African Adolescents Over 54 Months: A Randomized Controlled Trial.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2019
    Trial
  15. Trial
  16. Trial
  17. Trial
  18. Trial
  19. Trial
  20. Trial

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marci Kramish CampbellDepartment of Nutrition, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. marci_campbell@unc.edu
Carol Carr
Brenda Devellis
Boyd Switzer
Andrea Biddle
M Ahinee Amamoo
Joan Walsh
Bingqing Zhou
Robert Sandler
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer CenterUniversity of North Carolina Health Care · US

Funding

UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCH UNITP30DK056350 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Ian Michael Carroll · 1999 to 2026
$31.6M
PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Temitope O. Keku · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
Population Study of Rectal Cancer in Blacks and WhitesR01CA066635 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SANDLER, ROBERT S · 1996 to 2005
$4.2M
HEALTH COMMUNICATION IN CANCER CONTROLR01CA081914 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CAMPBELL, MARCI K · 1999 to 2004
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA066635NCI NIH HHS R01 CA081914NCI NIH HHS R01-CA66635NCI NIH HHS R01-CA81914NIDDK NIH HHS DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS DK056350NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056350
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthful dietary patterns, including eating fruits and vegetables (F&V) and avoiding obesity, may decrease the risk of cancer and other chronic diseases. In addition to promoting health for the general population, a cancer diagnosis may provide a "teachable moment," facilitating the adoption of more healthful eating habits and leading to lower risk of chronic disease and better overall health. PURPOSE: This study was designed to test the effectiveness of two health communication interventions in increasing F&V consumption and physical activity in a sample of older adults (average age of 66 years), including both colorectal cancer (CRC) survivors and noncolorectal cancer-affected (N-CRC) individuals.

methodsCRC survivors and N-CRC individuals were recruited from a population-based case-control study and randomly assigned to four conditions using a 2 x 2 design. We tested two different methods of communicating and promoting health behavior change alone or in combination: tailored print communication (TPC) and brief telephone-based motivational interviewing (TMI).

resultsA significant increase in F&V consumption was found for the combined intervention group in the entire sample (p < 0.05). When stratified by cancer survivor status, the effect was concentrated in the N-CRC subset (p < 0.01) versus CRC survivors. The combined intervention was also found to be most cost-effective for the N-CRC group, with TPC more cost-effective than TMI. For physical activity, none of the interventions produced statistically significant improvements.

conclusionsThis study indicates that combining tailoring and motivational interviewing may be an effective and cost-effective method for promoting dietary behavior change among older healthy adults. More research is needed to identify the optimal dose and timing for intervention strategies to promote dietary and physical activity change among both CRC survivors and the general population.

Indexed as

MotivationAgedAnalysis of VarianceBehavior TherapyCarotenoidsColorectal NeoplasmsDietFeeding BehaviorFemaleFruitHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth PromotionHealth StatusHumansInterviews as TopicCarotenoids

Identifiers

PMID20012809
PMCPMC2872080
OpenAlexW2038145904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.