Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20012554›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical immunology2010

Association of CTLA4 gene polymorphism in Iranian patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

Esfandiar Azizi, Ahmad Massoud, Ali Akbar Amirzargar, Mahdi Mahmoudi, Narjes Soleimanifar, Nima Rezaei, Ahmad Reza Jamshidi, Behrouz Nikbin, Mohammad Hossein Nicknam

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Article in Journal of clinical immunology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. CTLA-4 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2013
    Article
  8. Ankylosing spondylitis: from cells to genes.International journal of inflammation · 2013
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Esfandiar AziziDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ahmad Massoud
Ali Akbar Amirzargar
Mahdi Mahmoudi
Narjes Soleimanifar
Nima Rezaei
Ahmad Reza Jamshidi
Behrouz Nikbin
Mohammad Hossein Nicknam
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRChildren's Medical Center · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) is a costimulatory molecule expressed by activated T cells. This study was performed to investigate the allele and genotype frequencies of CTLA4 gene polymorphisms in Iranian patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

methodsOne hundred and fifty-seven patients with AS and 103 controls were included in this study. Polymorphisms of CTLA4 gene at positions +49 (in exon 1), -318, and -1,147 (in the promoter region) were studied on the genomic DNA using PCR restriction fragment-length polymorphism method.

resultsThe frequencies of the T allele at position -1147 in the patients with AS was significantly increased in comparison with the control group (11% vs. 5%, P = 0.004); whereas the frequencies of C allele at the same position were significantly decreased in the patient group (89% vs. 95%, P = 0.004). Comparison of genotype frequencies at this position showed that the frequency of CT genotype in comparison with other genotypes was overrepresented in the patient group (20% vs. 8%, P = 0.012), while the CC genotype in comparison with other genotypes was decreased (79% vs. 91%, P = 0.012). There was no significant difference on frequencies of genotypes at the positions -318 and +49.

conclusionThis study could suggest an association between specific allele in the promoter region of CTLA4 gene and AS disease.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAntigens, CDCTLA-4 AntigenDNA Mutational AnalysisExonsFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansIranMaleMiddle AgedAntigens, CDCTLA-4 AntigenCTLA4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID20012554
OpenAlexW2019040856

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.