Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20012022›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2010

Acute dopamine and/or serotonin depletion does not modulate mismatch negativity (MMN) in healthy human participants.

Sumie Leung, Rodney J Croft, Valérie Guille, Kirsty Scholes, Barry V O'Neill, K Luan Phan, Pradeep J Nathan

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Mismatch negativity encoding of prediction errors predicts S-ketamine-induced cognitive impairments.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2012
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  14. Targeting Serotonin 5-HTCNS drugs · 2020
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sumie LeungBrain Sciences Institute, Faculty of Life and Social Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, P.O. Box 218, John Street Hawthorn, 3122, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. smleung@groupwise.swin.edu.au
Rodney J Croft
Valérie Guille
Kirsty Scholes
Barry V O'Neill
K Luan Phan
Pradeep J Nathan
Swinburne University of Technology · AUGlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom) · GBUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of Wollongong · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleSchizophrenia is commonly associated with impairments in pre-attentive change detection, as represented by reduced mismatch negativity (MMN). While the neurochemical basis of MMN has been linked to N-methyl-D: -aspartic acid (NMDA) receptor function, the roles of the dopaminergic and/or the serotonergic systems are not fully explored in humans.

objectivesThe aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of acutely depleting dopamine (DA) and serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) alone or simultaneously by depleting their amino acid precursors on MMN in healthy participants.

methodsSixteen healthy male subjects participated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over design in which each subject's duration MMN was assessed under four acute treatment conditions separated by a 5-day washout period: balanced amino acid control (no depletion), tyrosine/phenylalanine depletion (to reduce DA neurotransmission), tryptophan depletion (to reduce 5-HT neurotransmission) and tryptophan/tyrosine/phenylalanine depletion (to reduce DA and 5-HT neurotransmission simultaneously).

resultsAcute depletion of either DA and 5-HT alone or simultaneously had no effect on MMN.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that modulation of the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems acutely does not lead to changes in MMN.

Indexed as

Contingent Negative VariationAdultCross-Over StudiesDopamineDouble-Blind MethodElectroencephalographyHumansMaleNeural PathwaysPhenylalanineReaction TimeSerotoninTime FactorsTryptophanTyrosineYoung AdultDopaminePhenylalanineSerotoninTryptophanTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID20012022
OpenAlexW2167579305

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.