Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20011510›Full record

ArticlePloS one2009

Sialic acid utilisation and synthesis in the neonatal rat revisited.

Peter I Duncan, Frédéric Raymond, Andreas Fuerholz, Norbert Sprenger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Biology of human milk oligosaccharides: From basic science to clinical evidence.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Milk oligosaccharide-mediated cross-feeding betweenBioscience of microbiota, food and health · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Sialic acid utilization.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2012
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peter I DuncanNestlé Research Center, Vers-chez-les-Blanc, Lausanne, Switzerland. peter.duncan@rdls.nestle.com
Frédéric Raymond
Andreas Fuerholz
Norbert Sprenger
Nestlé (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMilk is the sole source of nutrients for neonatal mammals and is generally considered to have co-evolved with the developmental needs of the suckling newborn. One evolutionary conserved constituent of milk and present on many glycoconjugates is sialic acid. The brain and colon are major sites of sialic acid display and together with the liver also of synthesis. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL

findingsIn this study we examined in rats the relationship between the sialic acid content of milk and the uptake, utilization and synthesis of sialic acid in suckling pups. In rat milk sialic acid was found primarily as 3' sialyllactose and at highest levels between 3 and 10 days postpartum and that decreased towards weaning. In the liver of suckling pups sialic acid synthesis paralleled the increase in milk sialic acid reaching and keeping maximum activity from postnatal day 5 onwards. In the colon, gene expression profiles suggested that a switch from sialic acid uptake and catabolism towards sialic acid synthesis and utilization occurred that mirrored the change of sialic acid in milk from high to low expression. In brain sialic acid related gene expression profiles did not change to any great extent during the suckling period. CONCLUSIONS/SIGNIFICANCE: Our results support the views that (i) when milk sialic acid levels are high, in the colon this sialic acid is catabolized to GlcNAc that in turn may be used as such or used as substrate for sialic acid synthesis and (ii) when milk sialic acid levels are low the endogenous sialic acid synthetic machinery in colon is activated.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornBrainColonDatabases, GeneticFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalLactationLactoseLiverMilkMultienzyme ComplexesN-Acetylneuraminic AcidRatsTime FactorsLactoseMultienzyme ComplexesN-Acetylneuraminic AcidUDP-N-acetylglucosamine 2-epimerase - N-acetylmannosamine kinase

Identifiers

PMID20011510
PMCPMC2785881
OpenAlexW2021240205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.