Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20009769›Full record

ArticleJournal of hypertension2010

Human dopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH) regulatory polymorphism that influences enzymatic activity, autonomic function, and blood pressure.

Yuqing Chen, Gen Wen, Fangwen Rao, Kuixing Zhang, Lei Wang, Juan L Rodriguez-Flores, Amber P Sanchez, Manjula Mahata, Laurent Taupenot, Ping Sun and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readTwin Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hypertension, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Associations Between Dopamine Beta-Hydroxylase Gene Polymorphisms and Restless Legs Syndrome: A Case-Control Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2025
    Article
  6. Exploring Nepicastat Activity: Beyond DβH.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  19. Genotype-independent decrease in plasma dopamine beta-hydroxylase activity in Alzheimer's disease.Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry · 2013
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yuqing ChenDepartment of Medicine, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0838, USA.
Gen Wen
Fangwen Rao
Kuixing Zhang
Lei Wang
Juan L Rodriguez-Flores
Amber P Sanchez
Manjula Mahata
Laurent Taupenot
Ping Sun
Sushil K Mahata
Bamidele Tayo
Nicholas J Schork
Michael G Ziegler
Bruce A Hamilton
Daniel T O'Connor
Loyola University Chicago · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

ZOVIRAX CREAM TO TREAT HERPES LABIALIS IN ADOLESCENTSM01RR000827 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHANG, R JEFFREY · 1985 to 2010
$74.3M
Trafficking of catecholamine storage vesicle proteinsP01HL058120 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZIEGLER, MICHAEL G. · 1999 to 2009
$18.5M
San Diego EXPORT Comprehensive NCMHD Research CenterP60MD000220 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DALEY, SANDRA P · 2002 to 2011
$11.0M
GENETICS OF HYPERTENSION IN BLACKSR01HL053353 · NHLBI · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI COOPER, RICHARD STANLEY · 1995 to 2013
$8.3M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000827NCRR NIH HHS RR00827NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL058120NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL053353NIMHD NIH HHS MD000220NIMHD NIH HHS P60 MD000220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleDopamine beta-hydroxylase (DBH) plays an essential role in catecholamine synthesis by converting dopamine into norepinephrine. Here we systematically investigated DBH polymorphisms associated with enzymatic activity as well as autonomic and blood pressure (BP)/disease phenotypes in vivo. METHODS AND

resultsSeventy genetic variants were discovered at the locus; across ethnicities, much of the promoter was spanned by a 5' haplotype block, with a larger block spanning the promoter in whites than blacks. DBH secretion was predicted by genetic variants in the DBH promoter, rather than the amino acid coding region. The C allele of common promoter variant C-970T increased plasma DBH activity, epinephrine excretion, the heritable change in BP during environmental stress in twin pairs, and also predicted higher basal BP in three independent populations. Mutagenesis and expression studies with isolated/transfected DBH promoter/luciferase reporters in chromaffin cells indicated that variant C-970T was functional. C-970T partially disrupted consensus transcriptional motifs for n-MYC and MEF-2, and this variant affected not only basal expression, but also the response to exogenous/co-transfected n-MYC or MEF-2; during chromatin immunoprecipitation, these two endogenous factors interacted with the motif.

conclusionsThese results suggest that common DBH promoter variant C-970T plays a role in the pathogenesis of human essential hypertension: common genetic variation in the DBH promoter region seems to initiate a cascade of biochemical and physiological changes eventuating in alterations of basal BP. These observations suggest new molecular strategies for probing the pathophysiology, risk, and rational treatment of systemic hypertension.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutonomic Nervous SystemBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleBlood PressureDopamine beta-HydroxylaseFemaleGenetic VariationHeart RateHumansHypertensionDopamine beta-Hydroxylase

Identifiers

PMID20009769
PMCPMC2860271
OpenAlexW2062829448

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.