Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20008733›Full record

ArticleNeuro-oncology2009

Slit2 inhibits glioma cell invasion in the brain by suppression of Cdc42 activity.

Jia-Jean Yiin, Bo Hu, Michael J Jarzynka, Haizhong Feng, Kui-Wei Liu, Jane Y Wu, Hsin-I Ma, Shi-Yuan Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-oncology, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  13. Neural Signaling in Cancer.Annual review of neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The Role of Neurodevelopmental Pathways in Brain Tumors.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Jia-Jean YiinDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Research Pavilion at the Hillman Cancer Center, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.
Bo Hu
Michael J Jarzynka
Haizhong Feng
Kui-Wei Liu
Jane Y Wu
Hsin-I Ma
Shi-Yuan Cheng
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern UniversityNational Defense Medical Center · TWTri-Service General Hospital · TWUPMC Hillman Cancer Center · US

Funding

ELMO1, Dock180 and Glioma InvasionR01CA130966 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHENG, SHI-YUAN · 2008 to 2012
$1.5M
Angiopoietin-2 and Glioma InvasionR01CA102011 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHENG, SHI-YUAN · 2004 to 2008
$1.5M
Signal Transduction of the Netrin PathwayR01CA107193 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WU, JANE Y · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
Slit Signaling in Breast CancerR01CA114197 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI WU, JANE Y · 2006 to 2010
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS CA102011NCI NIH HHS CA107193NCI NIH HHS CA130966NCI NIH HHS R01 CA102011NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107193NCI NIH HHS R01 CA114197NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130966NIDA NIH HHS DA0176404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquisition of insidious invasiveness by malignant glioma cells involves multiple genetic alterations in signaling pathways. Slit2, a chemorepulsive factor, controls cell migration of neuronal and glial cells during development and inhibits chemotaxic migration of various types of cells in vitro. However, the role of Slit2 in vitro remains controversial, and the biological significance of Slit2 expression in cancer cell invasion in vivo has not yet been determined. In the present study, we characterized the effects of Slit2 expression on the migration and invasion of invasive glioma cells in vitro and in vivo. By reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analyses, Slit2 was found to be expressed at lower levels in primary glioma specimens and invasive glioma cells compared with normal human brain cells and astrocytes. Ectopic expression of Slit2 or treatment with recombinant Slit2 on glioma cells attenuates cell migration and invasion through inhibition of Cdc42 activity in vitro. Cellular depletion of Robo1, a cognate receptor for Slit2, prevented Slit2 inhibition of Cdc42 activity and glioma cell migration. In vivo, expression of Slit2 by invasive SNB19 glioma cells markedly inhibited glioma cell infiltration into the brain of mice. Moreover, impediment of glioma cell invasion by Slit2 did not affect the expression of N-cadherin and beta-catenin in glioma cells. These results provide the first evidence demonstrating that Slit2-Robo1 inhibits glioma invasion through attenuating Cdc42 activity in vitro and in the brain. Understanding the mechanisms of Slit2-Robo1 inhibition of glioma cell invasion will foster new treatments for malignant gliomas.

Indexed as

Cell MovementAnimalsbeta CateninBrain NeoplasmsCadherinscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell AdhesionCell CycleCell ProliferationFemaleGliomaHumansImmunoblottingIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceMice, Nudebeta CateninCadherinscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsRNA, MessengerRNA, Small InterferingSlit Homolog 2 Protein

Identifiers

PMID20008733
PMCPMC2802398
OpenAlexW2101982087

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.