Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20008274›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2010

Gene expression profiling of dilated cardiomyopathy in older male EP4 knockout mice.

Pamela Harding, Xiao-Ping Yang, James Yang, Ed Shesely, Quan He, Margot C LaPointe

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Prostanoids in Cardiac and Vascular Remodeling.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Prostaglandin E2 affects mitochondrial function in adult mouse cardiomyocytes and hearts.Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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  8. Article
  9. The deleterious role of the prostaglandin EAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
  10. Prostaglandin EProstaglandins & other lipid mediators · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Inflammation leads through PGE/EPEMBO molecular medicine · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Prostaglandin E receptor-4 receptor mediates endothelial barrier-enhancing and anti-inflammatory effects of oxidized phospholipids.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pamela HardingHypertension and Vascular Research Division, Department of Internal Medicine, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Xiao-Ping Yang
James Yang
Ed Shesely
Quan He
Margot C LaPointe
Hypertension Institute · USHenry Ford Hospital · USHenry Ford Health System · US

Funding

VASOACTIVE HORMONES IN THE REGULATION OF BLOOD PRESSUREP01HL028982 · NHLBI · HENRY FORD HOSPITAL · PI ORTIZ, PABLO A. · 1985 to 2017
$39.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL-28982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using a line of mice with cardiac-specific knockout (KO) of the EP4 receptor gene, experiments were designed to determine whether a cardiac phenotype developed with age. Cardiac function was assessed by echocardiography in 23- to 33-wk-old male and female KO and littermate controls (WT) mice. After echocardiography, hearts were removed to assess weight, and then some were further processed for histology [myocyte cross-sectional area (MCSA), interstitial collagen fraction (ICF), and macrophage infiltration] and some for extraction of total RNA and protein. Older male KO mice had reduced ejection fraction (EF) coupled with left ventricular dilatation. MCSA and infiltrating macrophages were not different between groups, but ICF increased by 39% in KO mice. In contrast to male KO mice, 30- to 32-wk-old female KO mice had only a slight reduction in EF. To understand gene expression differences between male WT and KO mice, we performed whole genome gene expression profiling (Illumina BeadChips) on hearts of 30-to 32-wk-old mice. Data indicated that 156 genes were overexpressed in the KO hearts more than twofold, including genes involved in remodeling, inflammation, and oxidative stress. Overexpressed chemokines/cytokines were further examined in hearts of 10- to 12-wk-old male KO mice, and we found that growth differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15) expression was higher in KO than in WT hearts. In conclusion, EP4 knockdown in cardiac myocytes in aged male KO mice is in part associated with increased fibrosis, reduced EF, and dilated cardiomyopathy. Early overexpression of GDF-15 in hearts of male KO mice may contribute to or be a marker of the disease phenotype. The absence of serious cardiac dysfunction in aged female mice suggests a sexual dimorphism in the phenotype.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingAgingAnimalsCardiomyopathy, DilatedChemokinesCollagenCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleGrowth Differentiation Factor 15MacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMyocytes, CardiacChemokinesCollagenCytokinesGrowth Differentiation Factor 15Ptger4 protein, mouseReceptors, Prostaglandin EReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 Subtype

Identifiers

PMID20008274
PMCPMC2822585
OpenAlexW2125302182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.