Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20008072›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2010

Genetic analysis of the regulation of type IV pilus function by the Chp chemosensory system of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Jacob J Bertrand, Joyce T West, Joanne N Engel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Distinct roles of PilI and ChpC inApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Type IV pilin regulation: a transcriptional overview.Critical reviews in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  7. Proteomic Analysis of the Differential Response ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The surface interface and swimming motility influence surface-sensing responses inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacob J BertrandDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Joyce T West
Joanne N Engel
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

MECHANISM OF PSEUDOMONAS MEDIATED EPITHELIAL CELL DAMAGER01AI042806 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ENGEL, JOANNE N. · 1998 to 2010
$4.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042806NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI42806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The virulence of the opportunistic pathogen Pseudomonas aeruginosa involves the coordinate expression of many virulence factors, including type IV pili, which are required for colonization of host tissues and for twitching motility. Type IV pilus function is controlled in part by the Chp chemosensory system, which includes a histidine kinase, ChpA, and two CheY-like response regulators, PilG and PilH. How the Chp components interface with the type IV pilus motor proteins PilB, PilT, and PilU is unknown. We present genetic evidence confirming the role of ChpA, PilG, and PilB in the regulation of pilus extension and the role of PilH and PilT in regulating pilus retraction. Using informative double and triple mutants, we show that (i) ChpA, PilG, and PilB function upstream of PilH, PilT, and PilU; (ii) that PilH enhances PilT function; and (iii) that PilT and PilB retain some activity in the absence of signaling input from components of the Chp system. By site-directed mutagenesis, we demonstrate that the histidine kinase domain of ChpA and the phosphoacceptor sites of both PilG and PilH are required for type IV pilus function, suggesting that they form a phosphorelay system important in the regulation of pilus extension and retraction. Finally, we present evidence suggesting that pilA transcription is regulated by intracellular PilA levels. We show that PilA is a negative regulator of pilA transcription in P. aeruginosa and that the Chp system functionally regulates pilA transcription by controlling PilA import and export.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialSignal TransductionAmino Acid SubstitutionBacterial ProteinsFimbriae, BacterialFimbriae ProteinsGene DeletionModels, BiologicalMutagenesis, Site-DirectedPseudomonas aeruginosaTranscription, GeneticBacterial ProteinsFimbriae Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20008072
PMCPMC2812951
OpenAlexW2022934961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.