Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20007368›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2009

A genome-wide screen in Saccharomyces cerevisiae reveals a critical role for the mitochondria in the toxicity of a trichothecene mycotoxin.

John E McLaughlin, Mohamed Anwar Bin-Umer, Andrew Tortora, Natasha Mendez, Susan McCormick, Nilgun E Tumer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Effects of trichothecene production byFrontiers in plant science · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Verification ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  8. Bidirectional titration of yeast gene expression using a pooled CRISPR guide RNA approach.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John E McLaughlinBiotechnology Center for Agriculture and the Environment and the Department of Plant Biology and Pathology, School of Environmental and Biological Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8520, USA.
Mohamed Anwar Bin-Umer
Andrew Tortora
Natasha Mendez
Susan McCormick
Nilgun E Tumer
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USNational Center for Agricultural Utilization Research · US

Funding

What makes ricin ToxicR01AI072425 · NIAID · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI TUMER, NILGUN E · 2007 to 2021
$5.8M
NIAID NIH HHS AI072425NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI072425
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trichothecene mycotoxins synthesized by Fusarium species are potent inhibitors of eukaryotic translation. They are encountered in both the environment and in food, posing a threat to human and animal health. They have diverse roles in the cell that are not limited to the inhibition of protein synthesis. To understand the trichothecene mechanism of action, we screened the yeast knockout library to identify genes whose deletion confers resistance to trichothecin (Tcin). The largest group of resistant strains affected mitochondrial function, suggesting a role for fully active mitochondria in trichothecene toxicity. Tcin inhibited mitochondrial translation in the wild-type strain to a greater extent than in the most resistant strains, implicating mitochondrial translation as a previously unrecognized site of action. The Tcin-resistant strains were cross-resistant to anisomycin and chloramphenicol, suggesting that Tcin targets the peptidyltransferase center of mitochondrial ribosomes. Tcin-induced cell death was partially rescued by mutants that regulate mitochondrial fusion and maintenance of the tubular morphology of mitochondria. Treatment of yeast cells with Tcin led to the fragmentation of the tubular mitochondrial network, supporting a role for Tcin in disruption of mitochondrial membrane morphology. These results provide genome-wide insight into the mode of action of trichothecene mycotoxins and uncover a critical role for mitochondrial translation and membrane maintenance in their toxicity.

Indexed as

Genes, FungalChloramphenicolMitochondriaMycotoxinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeTrichothecenesChloramphenicolMycotoxinsTrichothecenes

Identifiers

PMID20007368
PMCPMC2799815
OpenAlexW2137795911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.