Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20005108›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2010

RalA-exocyst complex regulates integrin-dependent membrane raft exocytosis and growth signaling.

Nagaraj Balasubramanian, Jeremy A Meier, David W Scott, Andrés Norambuena, Michael A White, Martin Alexander Schwartz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nagaraj BalasubramanianRobert M. Berne Cardiovascular Research Center, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA. nb5z@virginia.edu
Jeremy A Meier
David W Scott
Andrés Norambuena
Michael A White
Martin Alexander Schwartz
University of Virginia · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

BASIC CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING GRANTT32HL007284 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Brant E Isakson, Gary K Owens · 1985 to 2026
$19.6M
The Rho Family GTPases in Integrin SignalingR01GM047214 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHWARTZ, MARTIN A · 1991 to 2020
$6.3M
COMPONENTS OF RAS-MEDIATED GROWTH CONTROLR01CA071443 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI WHITE, MICHAEL A. · 1996 to 2015
$4.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA071443NCI NIH HHS R01 CA71443NHLBI NIH HHS 5T32-HL007284NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007284NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM047214NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM47214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anchorage dependence of cell growth is a key metastasis-suppression mechanism that is mediated by effects of integrins on growth signaling pathways. The small GTPase RalA is activated in metastatic cancers through multiple mechanisms and specifically induces anchorage independence. Loss of integrin-mediated adhesion triggers caveolin-dependent internalization of cholesterol- and sphingolipid-rich lipid raft microdomains to the recycling endosomes; these domains serve as platforms for many signaling pathways, and their clearance from the plasma membrane (PM) after cell detachment suppresses growth signaling. Conversely, readhesion triggers their return to the PM and restores growth signaling. Activation of Arf6 by integrins mediates exit of raft markers from the recycling endosomes but is not sufficient for return to the PM. We now show that RalA but not RalB mediates integrin-dependent membrane raft exocytosis through the exocyst complex. Constitutively active RalA restores membrane raft targeting to promote anchorage-independent growth signaling. Ras-transformed pancreatic cancer cells also show RalA-dependent constitutive PM raft targeting. These results identify RalA as a key determinant of integrin-dependent membrane raft trafficking and regulation of growth signaling. They therefore define a mechanism by which RalA regulates anchorage dependence and provide a new link between integrin signaling and cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceCaveolin 1Cell AdhesionCell ProliferationCells, CulturedExocytosisIntegrinsMembrane MicrodomainsMiceMutationral GTP-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSignal TransductionCaveolin 1IntegrinsRala protein, mouseRalB protein, mouseral GTP-Binding ProteinsRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID20005108
PMCPMC2822103
OpenAlexW2008838494

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.