Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20004555›Full record

ArticleJournal of autoimmunity2010

Pre-existing autoimmunity determines type 1 diabetes outcome after Flt3-ligand treatment.

Tom L Van Belle, Therese Juntti, Jeanette Liao, Matthias G von Herrath

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autoimmunity, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Advancing Animal Models of Human Type 1 Diabetes.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. The therapeutic potential of epigenetics in autoimmune diseases.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2012
    Review
  15. Immune cell crosstalk in type 1 diabetes.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tom L Van BelleDiabetes Center at San Diego, La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, 9420 Athena Circle, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
Therese Juntti
Jeanette Liao
Matthias G von Herrath
La Jolla Institute for Immunology · US

Funding

Viruses and Autoimmunity POIP01AI058105 · NIAID · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI VON HERRATH, MATTHIAS G. · 2004 to 2009
$6.0M
CXCR3 Chemokines in Type I DiabetesR01DK066346 · NIDDK · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI VON HERRATH, MATTHIAS G. · 2004 to 2009
$1.5M
Role of a Non-Tolerant Autoantigen in AutoimmunityR01AI044451 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI VON HERRATH, MATTHIAS G. · 1998 to 2007
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI058105NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044451NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK066346
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Redirection of immune responses by manipulation of antigen-presenting cells is an emerging strategy for immunosuppressive treatment of autoimmune diseases. In vivo expansion of dendritic cells (DC) by Fms-like tyrosine kinase-3 (Flt3)-Ligand (FL) treatment was shown to delay diabetes onset in the NOD model of autoimmune diabetes. However, we show here that Flt3 stimulation actually accelerates autoimmunity when autoreactive CD8 T cells are detectable in blood prior to treatment. With autoreactive CD8 cells present, the capacity of FL to expand DCs and induce Treg remained intact, but both numbers and the functional response of islet-specific CD8s were boosted. Also, the inhibitory receptor PD-1 on (autoreactive) CD8 T cells and its ligand PD-L1 on Treg were no longer upregulated. These data highlight the need to pre-screen for T cell autoreactivity prior to generalized DC expansion and illustrate how accelerated disease can occur when the intended initiation of regulatory mechanisms is impaired later in diabetogenesis.

Indexed as

AutoimmunityAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell ProliferationDendritic CellsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1HumansIslets of LangerhansMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred NODT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTreatment Outcomeflt3 ligand proteinMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20004555
PMCPMC2860005
OpenAlexW2156462966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.