Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20003490›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2009

Sensitive HPV detection in oropharyngeal cancers.

David M Winder, Siolian L R Ball, Katie Vaughan, Nashat Hanna, Yin Ling Woo, Jürgen-Theodor Fränzer, Jane C Sterling, Margaret A Stanley, Holger Sudhoff, Peter K C Goon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. A human papillomavirus whole genome plasmid repository: A resource for HPV DNA quality control reagents.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2023
    Article
  4. Prevalence of HPV in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma in South West India.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Germline hemizygous deletion ofNPJ genomic medicine · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Prevalence of tonsillar human papillomavirus infections in Denmark.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2015
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David M WinderDept of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1QP, UK. dmw24@cam.ac.uk
Siolian L R Ball
Katie Vaughan
Nashat Hanna
Yin Ling Woo
Jürgen-Theodor Fränzer
Jane C Sterling
Margaret A Stanley
Holger Sudhoff
Peter K C Goon
University of Cambridge · GBSt Mary's Hospital · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHuman papillomaviruses (HPV) are the aetiological agents of certain benign and malignant tumours of skin and mucosae; the most important of which is cervical cancer. Also, the incidence of ano-genital warts, HPV-anal cancer and oropharyngeal cancers are rising. To help ascertain a useful PCR detection protocol for oropharyngeal cancers, we directly compared three commonly used primer sets in detection of HPV from different clinical samples.

methodsWe compared PGMY09/11, MY09/11 and GP5+/6+ primers sets in PCRs of 34 clinically diagnosed samples of genital warts, cervical brushings (with associated histological diagnosis) and vulval biopsies. All negative samples were subsequently tested using the previously reported PGMY/GP PCR method and amplicons directly sequenced for confirmation and typing. An optimised PCR protocol was then compared to a line blot assay for detection of HPV in 15 oropharyngeal cancer samples.

resultsPGMY09/11 primers detected HPV presence in more cervical brushing (100%) and genital wart (92.9%) samples compared to MY09/11 (90% and 64.3%) and GP5+/6+ (80% and 64.3%) primer sets, respectively. From vulval biopsies, HPV detection rates were: MY09/11 (63.6%), GP5+/6+ (54.5%) and PGMY09/11 (54.5%). PGMY/GP nested PCR demonstrated that HPV was present, and direct sequencing confirmed genotypes. This nested PCR protocol showed detection of HPV in 10/15 (66.7%) of oropharyngeal cancer samples.

conclusionsPGMY09/11 primers are the preferred primer set among these three for primary PCR screening with different clinical samples. MY09/11 and GP5+/6+ may be used (particularly for cervical samples) but demonstrate lower detection rates. A nested PCR approach (i.e. a PGMY-GP system) may be required to confirm negativity or to detect low levels of HPV, undetectable using current primary PCR methods, as demonstrated using oropharyngeal cancer samples.

Indexed as

DNA PrimersCondylomata AcuminataDNA, ViralFemaleHumansOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionUterine Cervical DysplasiaVulvar NeoplasmsDNA PrimersDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID20003490
PMCPMC2803197
OpenAlexW1991830167

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.