Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20003431›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2009

Aqueous extracts from dietary supplements influence the production of inflammatory cytokines in immortalized and primary T lymphocytes.

Paul R Hanlon, Melissa G Robbins, Chris Scholl, David M Barnes

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2009. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07373574 (Effects of the Dietary Supplements, Congaplex® and Immuplex®, on Age-Related Changes in Fingernail and Hair Health), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07373574 nawithdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Effects of the Dietary Supplements, Congaplex® and Immuplex®, on Age-Related Changes in Fingernail and Hair Health

TypeinterventionalSponsorStandard Process Inc.Ran2026 to 2027Enrolled0ConditionsNutrient Intake, Nutrient Intake InadequacyArmsImmune Health (Congaplex), Active Control (Gastro-Fiber), Immune Health (Immuplex)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Paul R HanlonStandard Process, Department of Research and Development, Palmyra, WI 53156, USA. phanlon@standardprocess.com
Melissa G Robbins
Chris Scholl
David M Barnes
American Standard (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCongaplex and Immuplex are dietary supplements that have been traditionally used to support immune system function. The purpose of these experiments was to determine whether Congaplex and Immuplex affect immune function using primary and immortalized T lymphocytes.

methodsImmortalized CEM and Jurkat T lymphocytes and primary peripheral mononuclear blood cells (PBMCs) were treated with the aqueous extracts from Congaplex and Immuplex to determine the effects of these products on cytokine production in activated T lymphocytes.

resultsCongaplex enhanced phytohemagglutinin/phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PHA/PMA) stimulation of both CEM and Jurkat cells as measured by the production of cytokines, while Immuplex suppressed PHA/PMA-induced production of cytokines, with the exception of interleukin (IL)-8 which was enhanced by Immuplex. In vitro treatment of PBMCs from 10 healthy donors with Congaplex or Immuplex decreased PHA-stimulated production of interferon (IFN)-gamma but increased the production of IL-13.

conclusionsWhile the effects of Congaplex and Immuplex differed in these two models, these data demonstrate that the aqueous extracts from these two dietary supplements can affect the inflammatory response of T lymphocytes.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsPhytotherapyCell LineCytokinesDrug CombinationsHumansImmunologic FactorsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-13Interleukin-8Jurkat CellsMicronutrientsPhytohemagglutininsPlant ExtractsRNA, MessengerTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateCytokinesDrug CombinationsImmunologic FactorsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-13Interleukin-8MicronutrientsPhytohemagglutininsPlant ExtractsRNA, MessengerTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateThymus Extracts

Identifiers

PMID20003431
PMCPMC2799390
OpenAlexW1964081843

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.