Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20002587›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2010

Heterothallism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae isolates from nature: effect of HO locus on the mode of reproduction.

Tal Katz Ezov, Shang-Lin Chang, Ze'ev Frenkel, Ayellet V Segrè, Moran Bahalul, Andrew W Murray, Jun-Yi Leu, Abraham Korol, Yechezkel Kashi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Repeated losses of self-fertility shaped heterozygosity and polyploidy in yeast evolution.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Domestication drives repeated evolution of sexual-asexual life cycle trade-offs in yeast.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Isolation and characterization of haploid heterothallic beer yeasts.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Current Ethanol Production Requirements for the YeastInternational journal of microbiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Hybridization ofMicroorganisms · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. New Lager Brewery Strains Obtained by Crossing Techniques UsingApplied and environmental microbiology · 2017
    Article
  14. Yeast for virus research.Microbial cell (Graz, Austria) · 2017
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tal Katz EzovDepartment of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel.
Shang-Lin Chang
Ze'ev Frenkel
Ayellet V Segrè
Moran Bahalul
Andrew W Murray
Jun-Yi Leu
Abraham Korol
Yechezkel Kashi

Funding

THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF FUNCTIONAL MODULESP50GM068763 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI BENENSON, YAAKOV · 2003 to 2012
$28.9M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM 68763NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM068763
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the evolution of sex and recombination, key factors in the evolution of life, is a major challenge in biology. Studies of reproduction strategies of natural populations are important to complement the theoretical and experimental models. Fungi with both sexual and asexual life cycles are an interesting system for understanding the evolution of sex. In a study of natural populations of yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we found that the isolates are heterothallic, meaning their mating type is stable, while the general belief is that natural S. cerevisiae strains are homothallic (can undergo mating-type switching). Mating-type switching is a gene-conversion process initiated by a site-specific endonuclease HO; this process can be followed by mother-daughter mating. Heterothallic yeast can mate with unrelated haploids (amphimixis), or undergo mating between spores from the same tetrad (intratetrad mating, or automixis), but cannot undergo mother-daughter mating as homothallic yeasts can. Sequence analysis of HO gene in a panel of natural S. cerevisiae isolates revealed multiple mutations. Good correspondence was found in the comparison of population structure characterized using 19 microsatellite markers spread over eight chromosomes and the HO sequence. Experiments that tested whether the mating-type switching pathway upstream and downstream of HO is functional, together with the detected HO mutations, strongly suggest that loss of function of HO is the cause of heterothallism. Furthermore, our results support the hypothesis that clonal reproduction and intratetrad mating may predominate in natural yeast populations, while mother-daughter mating might not be as significant as was considered.

Indexed as

Genes, Mating Type, FungalGenetics, PopulationCluster AnalysisDiploidyDNA, FungalGenetic VariationGenome, FungalMicrosatellite RepeatsPhylogenyPoint MutationSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSequence Analysis, DNADNA, Fungal

Identifiers

PMID20002587
PMCPMC3892377

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.