Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20002200›Full record

ArticleGenes, brain, and behavior2010

COMT but not serotonin-related genes modulates the influence of childhood abuse on anger traits.

N Perroud, I Jaussent, S Guillaume, F Bellivier, P Baud, F Jollant, M Leboyer, C M Lewis, A Malafosse, P Courtet

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes, brain, and behavior, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The role ofNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2018
    Article
  9. Interacting Effect of Catechol-Frontiers in psychology · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Genetics of Aggression in Alzheimer's Disease (AD).Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. RDoC and translational perspectives on the genetics of trauma-related psychiatric disorders.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2016
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Early childhood sexual abuse increases suicidal intent.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2013
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

N PerroudDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Geneva, Hôpital Belle-Idée, Geneva, Switzerland. nader.perroud@hcuge.ch
I Jaussent
S Guillaume
F Bellivier
P Baud
F Jollant
M Leboyer
C M Lewis
A Malafosse
P Courtet

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anger-related traits are regulated by genes as well as early environmental factors. Both childhood maltreatment and genes underlie vulnerability to suicidal behaviors, possibly by affecting the constitution of intermediate phenotypes such as anger traits. The aim of this study was to test the interaction between nine candidate genes and childhood maltreatment in modulating anger-related traits in 875 adult suicide attempters. The State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory and the Childhood Trauma Questionnaire were used to examine anger traits and traumatic childhood experiences, respectively. The functional polymorphism of the catecholamine-O-methyl-transferase (COMT) gene Val158Met significantly modulated the association between sexual abuse and anger-trait level (P = 0.001). In the presence of sexual abuse, individuals carrying the Val high-activity allele displayed greater disposition toward anger than individuals homozygous for the Met allele (P = 0.0003). Notably, none of the serotonin-related genes influenced the effect of childhood abuse on anger traits. The results of the present study suggest that anger-trait level is influenced by the interaction between childhood abuse and functional polymorphism in the COMT gene. This study was carried out in a population with a high frequency of childhood abuse and a high disposition toward anger, and replication in healthy subjects is needed.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionAngerCatechol O-MethyltransferaseChildChild AbuseChild Abuse, SexualDemographyFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMinisatellite RepeatsMonoamine OxidaseNeurotic DisordersPolymorphism, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCatechol O-MethyltransferaseMonoamine OxidaseSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID20002200
PMCPMC3359780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.