Evidence map›Paper›PMID 20001968›Full record

ArticleASN neuro2010

Amyloid β-peptide directly induces spontaneous calcium transients, delayed intercellular calcium waves and gliosis in rat cortical astrocytes.

Siu-Kei Chow, Diana Yu, Christopher L Macdonald, Marius Buibas, Gabriel A Silva

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ASN neuro, 2010. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. ACognitive neurodynamics · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. AβCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Astroglial Calcium Signaling in Aging and Alzheimer's Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Astroglia in Alzheimer's Disease.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2019
    Review
  17. S100 Proteins in Alzheimer's Disease.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  18. CaJournal of neuroinflammation · 2018
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Amyloid-β and Astrocytes Interplay in Amyloid-β Related Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Siu-Kei ChowDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, San Diego, CA, U.S.A.
Diana Yu
Christopher L Macdonald
Marius Buibas
Gabriel A Silva
La Jolla Bioengineering Institute · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY/BIOENGINEERING TRAININGT32HL007089 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHIEN, SHU · 1985 to 2009
$9.3M
High Throughput Mapping of Neuronal and Glial NetworksR01NS054736 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SILVA, GABRIEL A · 2006 to 2010
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007089NINDS NIH HHS NS054736NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The contribution of astrocytes to the pathophysiology of AD (Alzheimer's disease) and the molecular and signalling mechanisms that potentially underlie them are still very poorly understood. However, there is mounting evidence that calcium dysregulation in astrocytes may be playing a key role. Intercellular calcium waves in astrocyte networks in vitro can be mechanically induced after Aβ (amyloid β-peptide) treatment, and spontaneously forming intercellular calcium waves have recently been shown in vivo in an APP (amyloid precursor protein)/PS1 (presenilin 1) Alzheimer's transgenic mouse model. However, spontaneous intercellular calcium transients and waves have not been observed in vitro in isolated astrocyte cultures in response to direct Aβ stimulation in the absence of potentially confounding signalling from other cell types. Here, we show that Aβ alone at relatively low concentrations is directly able to induce intracellular calcium transients and spontaneous intercellular calcium waves in isolated astrocytes in purified cultures, raising the possibility of a potential direct effect of Aβ exposure on astrocytes in vivo in the Alzheimer's brain. Waves did not occur immediately after Aβ treatment, but were delayed by many minutes before spontaneously forming, suggesting that intracellular signalling mechanisms required sufficient time to activate before intercellular effects at the network level become evident. Furthermore, the dynamics of intercellular calcium waves were heterogeneous, with distinct radial or longitudinal propagation orientations. Lastly, we also show that changes in the expression levels of the intermediate filament proteins GFAP (glial fibrillary acidic protein) and S100B are affected by Aβ-induced calcium changes differently, with GFAP being more dependent on calcium levels than S100B.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsAstrocytesCalciumCalcium SignalingCerebral CortexGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinGliosisMiceNerve Growth FactorsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitS100 ProteinsAmyloid beta-PeptidesCalciumGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinNerve Growth FactorsS100b protein, mouseS100b protein, ratS100 Calcium Binding Protein beta SubunitS100 Proteins

Identifiers

PMID20001968
PMCPMC2810812
OpenAlexW2087635764

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.